System.Web.UI Namespace


.NET Framework Class Library
IPostBackDataHandler Interface

Defines methods that ASP.NET server controls must implement to automatically load postback data.

Namespace:  System.Web.UI
Assembly:  System.Web (in System.Web.dll)
Syntax

Visual Basic (Declaration)
<AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Level := AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
<AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, Level := AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)> _
Public Interface IPostBackDataHandler
Visual Basic (Usage)
Dim instance As IPostBackDataHandler
C#
[AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.LinkDemand, Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.InheritanceDemand, Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel.Minimal)]
public interface IPostBackDataHandler
Visual C++
[AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::LinkDemand, Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel::Minimal)]
[AspNetHostingPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction::InheritanceDemand, Level = AspNetHostingPermissionLevel::Minimal)]
public interface class IPostBackDataHandler
JScript
public interface IPostBackDataHandler
Remarks

You must implement the IPostBackDataHandler interface when creating a server control that needs to examine form data that is posted back to the server by the client. The contract that this interface defines allows a server control to determine whether its state should be altered as a result of the postback, and to raise the appropriate events. For more information, see Server Event Handling in ASP.NET Web Pages.

Examples

The following code example demonstrates a custom text box server control that implements the IPostBackDataHandler interface. The Text property is changed as a result of the postback, and the server control raises a TextChanged event after postback data has been loaded.

Visual Basic
Imports System
Imports System.Web
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Specialized

Namespace CustomWebFormsControls

    <System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSetAttribute(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> Public Class MyTextBox
        Inherits Control
        Implements IPostBackDataHandler


        Public Property Text() As String
            Get
                Return CType(Me.ViewState("Text"), String)
            End Get

            Set
                Me.ViewState("Text") = value
            End Set
        End Property


        Public Event TextChanged As EventHandler


        Public Overridable Shadows Function LoadPostData( _
        postDataKey As String, _
        postCollection As System.Collections.Specialized.NameValueCollection) _
        As Boolean Implements IPostBackDataHandler.LoadPostData

            Dim presentValue As String = Text
            Dim postedValue As String = postCollection(postDataKey)

            If presentValue Is Nothing Or Not presentValue.Equals(postedValue) Then
                Text = postedValue
                Return True
            End If

            Return False
        End Function


        Public Overridable Shadows Sub RaisePostDataChangedEvent() _
        Implements IPostBackDataHandler.RaisePostDataChangedEvent

            OnTextChanged(EventArgs.Empty)
        End Sub


        Protected Overridable Sub OnTextChanged(e As EventArgs)
            RaiseEvent TextChanged(Me, e)
        End Sub


        Protected Overrides Sub Render(output As HtmlTextWriter)
            output.Write("<INPUT type= text name = " & Me.UniqueID & _
                " value = " & Me.Text & " >")
        End Sub

    End Class

End Namespace

C#
using System;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;


namespace CustomWebFormsControls {

   [System.Security.Permissions.PermissionSet(System.Security.Permissions.SecurityAction.Demand, Name="FullTrust")] 
   public class MyTextBox: Control, IPostBackDataHandler {


      public String Text {
         get {
            return (String) ViewState["Text"];
         }

         set {
            ViewState["Text"] = value;
         }
      }      


      public event EventHandler TextChanged;


      public virtual bool LoadPostData(string postDataKey, 
         NameValueCollection postCollection) {

         String presentValue = Text;
         String postedValue = postCollection[postDataKey];

         if (presentValue == null || !presentValue.Equals(postedValue)) {
            Text = postedValue;
            return true;
         }

         return false;
      }


      public virtual void RaisePostDataChangedEvent() {
         OnTextChanged(EventArgs.Empty);
      }


      protected virtual void OnTextChanged(EventArgs e) {
         if (TextChanged != null)
            TextChanged(this,e);
      }


      protected override void Render(HtmlTextWriter output) {
         output.Write("<INPUT type= text name = "+this.UniqueID
            + " value = " + this.Text + " >");
      }
   }   
}

.NET Framework Security

Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98

The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Version Information

.NET Framework

Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
See Also

Reference

Other Resources

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