Occurs when the application authenticates the current request.
Namespace:
System.Web.Security
Assembly:
System.Web (in System.Web.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Event Authenticate As FormsAuthenticationEventHandler
Dim instance As FormsAuthenticationModule
Dim handler As FormsAuthenticationEventHandler
AddHandler instance.Authenticate, handler
public event FormsAuthenticationEventHandler Authenticate
public:
event FormsAuthenticationEventHandler^ Authenticate {
void add (FormsAuthenticationEventHandler^ value);
void remove (FormsAuthenticationEventHandler^ value);
}
JScript does not support events.
The Authenticate event is raised during the AuthenticateRequest event.
You can handle the Authenticate event of the FormsAuthenticationModule class by specifying a subroutine named FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate in the Global.asax file for your ASP.NET application.
You can use the FormsAuthenticationEventArgs User property supplied to the FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate event to set the User property of the current HttpContext to a custom IPrincipal object. If you do not specify a value for the User property during the FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate event, the identity supplied by the forms authentication ticket in the cookie or URL is used.
The FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate event is only raised when the authentication mode is set to Forms in the authentication Element (ASP.NET Settings Schema) element of the application's configuration file and the FormsAuthenticationModule is an active HTTP module for the application.
The following code example uses the FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate event to set the User property of the current HttpContext to a GenericPrincipal object that has a custom Identity.
Public Sub FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate(sender As Object, _
args As FormsAuthenticationEventArgs)
If FormsAuthentication.CookiesSupported Then
If Not Request.Cookies(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName) Is Nothing Then
Try
Dim ticket As FormsAuthenticationTicket = FormsAuthentication.Decrypt( _
Request.Cookies(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName).Value)
args.User = New System.Security.Principal.GenericPrincipal( _
New Samples.AspNet.Security.MyFormsIdentity(ticket), _
New String(0) {})
Catch e As HttpException
' Decrypt method failed.
End Try
End If
Else
Throw New Exception("Cookieless Forms Authentication is not " & _
"supported for this application.")
End If
End Sub
public void FormsAuthentication_OnAuthenticate(object sender, FormsAuthenticationEventArgs args)
{
if (FormsAuthentication.CookiesSupported)
{
if (Request.Cookies[FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName] != null)
{
try
{
FormsAuthenticationTicket ticket = FormsAuthentication.Decrypt(
Request.Cookies[FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName].Value);
args.User = new System.Security.Principal.GenericPrincipal(
new Samples.AspNet.Security.MyFormsIdentity(ticket),
new string[0]);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
// Decrypt method failed.
}
}
}
else
{
throw new HttpException("Cookieless Forms Authentication is not " +
"supported for this application.");
}
}
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
Reference
Other Resources