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AnonymousIdentificationSection Class

Configures anonymous identification for users that are not authenticated. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Object
  System.Configuration.ConfigurationElement
    System.Configuration.ConfigurationSection
      System.Web.Configuration.AnonymousIdentificationSection

Namespace:  System.Web.Configuration
Assembly:  System.Web (in System.Web.dll)
public sealed class AnonymousIdentificationSection : ConfigurationSection

The AnonymousIdentificationSection type exposes the following members.

  Name Description
Public method AnonymousIdentificationSection Infrastructure. Initializes a new instance of the AnonymousIdentificationSection class.
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  Name Description
Public property Cookieless Gets or sets a value indicating whether to use cookies.
Public property CookieName Gets or sets the cookie name.
Public property CookiePath Gets or sets the path where the cookie is stored.
Public property CookieProtection Gets or sets the encryption type used to encrypt the cookie.
Public property CookieRequireSSL Gets or sets a value indicating whether a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connection is required when transmitting authentication information.
Public property CookieSlidingExpiration Gets or sets whether the cookie time-out value is reset on each request.
Public property CookieTimeout Gets or sets the amount of time, in minutes, after which the authentication expires.
Public property CurrentConfiguration Gets a reference to the top-level Configuration instance that represents the configuration hierarchy that the current ConfigurationElement instance belongs to. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property Domain Gets or sets the cookie domain.
Public property ElementInformation Gets an ElementInformation object that contains the non-customizable information and functionality of the ConfigurationElement object. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected property ElementProperty Gets the ConfigurationElementProperty object that represents the ConfigurationElement object itself. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property Enabled Gets or sets a value indicating whether anonymous identification is enabled.
Protected property EvaluationContext Gets the ContextInformation object for the ConfigurationElement object. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected property Item[ConfigurationProperty] Gets or sets a property or attribute of this configuration element. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected property Item[String] Gets or sets a property, attribute, or child element of this configuration element. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property LockAllAttributesExcept Gets the collection of locked attributes. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property LockAllElementsExcept Gets the collection of locked elements. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property LockAttributes Gets the collection of locked attributes (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property LockElements Gets the collection of locked elements. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property LockItem Gets or sets a value indicating whether the element is locked. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected property Properties Gets the collection of properties. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public property SectionInformation Gets a SectionInformation object that contains the non-customizable information and functionality of the ConfigurationSection object. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
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  Name Description
Protected method DeserializeElement Reads XML from the configuration file. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method DeserializeSection Infrastructure. Reads XML from the configuration file. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Public method Equals Compares the current ConfigurationElement instance to the specified object. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method Finalize Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection. (Inherited from Object.)
Public method GetHashCode Gets a unique value representing the current ConfigurationElement instance. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method GetRuntimeObject Returns a custom object when overridden in a derived class. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Protected method GetTransformedAssemblyString Returns the transformed version of the specified assembly name. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method GetTransformedTypeString Returns the transformed version of the specified type name. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Public method GetType Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method Init Sets the ConfigurationElement object to its initial state. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method InitializeDefault Used to initialize a default set of values for the ConfigurationElement object. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method IsModified Indicates whether this configuration element has been modified since it was last saved or loaded when implemented in a derived class. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Public method IsReadOnly Gets a value indicating whether the ConfigurationElement object is read-only. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method ListErrors Adds the invalid-property errors in this ConfigurationElement object, and in all subelements, to the passed list. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method MemberwiseClone Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method OnDeserializeUnrecognizedAttribute Gets a value indicating whether an unknown attribute is encountered during deserialization. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method OnDeserializeUnrecognizedElement Gets a value indicating whether an unknown element is encountered during deserialization. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method OnRequiredPropertyNotFound Throws an exception when a required property is not found. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method PostDeserialize Called after deserialization. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method PreSerialize Called before serialization. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method Reset Resets the internal state of the ConfigurationElement object, including the locks and the properties collections. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method ResetModified Resets the value of the IsModified method to false when implemented in a derived class. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Protected method SerializeElement Writes the contents of this configuration element to the configuration file when implemented in a derived class. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method SerializeSection Infrastructure. Creates an XML string containing an unmerged view of the ConfigurationSection object as a single section to write to a file. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Protected method SerializeToXmlElement Writes the outer tags of this configuration element to the configuration file when implemented in a derived class. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method SetPropertyValue Sets a property to the specified value. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method SetReadOnly Sets the IsReadOnly property for the ConfigurationElement object and all subelements. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
Protected method ShouldSerializeElementInTargetVersion Indicates whether the specified element should be serialized when the configuration object hierarchy is serialized for the specified target version of the .NET Framework. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Protected method ShouldSerializePropertyInTargetVersion Indicates whether the specified property should be serialized when the configuration object hierarchy is serialized for the specified target version of the .NET Framework. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Protected method ShouldSerializeSectionInTargetVersion Indicates whether the current ConfigurationSection instance should be serialized when the configuration object hierarchy is serialized for the specified target version of the .NET Framework. (Inherited from ConfigurationSection.)
Public method ToString Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method Unmerge Modifies the ConfigurationElement object to remove all values that should not be saved. (Inherited from ConfigurationElement.)
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The AnonymousIdentificationSection class allows you to programmatically access and modify the anonymousIdentification element of a configuration file.

The purpose of anonymous identification is to assign, at machine and application level, a unique identity to a non-authenticated user. This unique identity can then be used to track the user. Anonymous identification as used in this context does not have any relationship with the identity of the issuer of the Web request or with other security aspects related to the user; it simply assigns a unique identity for tracking purposes and user state management.

Anonymous users are often tracked using the Session identifier. The main problems with this approach are the non-uniqueness of the identifier and the overhead involved in storing data to set a Session state value, which must be done in order to assign a session identifier to a user. Anonymous identification resolves these problems by providing a unique identifier for each non-authenticated user and not requiring the user to store any data to set the identifier.

The following example shows how to obtain the AnonymousIdentificationSection object from the underlying configuration file. You use this object to get or set the related configuration values.


// Get the applicaqtion configuration.
Configuration configuration =
    WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration(
   "/aspnetTest");

// Get the section.
AnonymousIdentificationSection anonymousIdentificationSection = 
    (AnonymousIdentificationSection)configuration.GetSection(
    "system.web/anonymousIdentification");


.NET Framework

Supported in: 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2

The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.
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