Gets or sets the thread's current principal (for role-based security).
Namespace: System.Threading
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Shared Property CurrentPrincipal As IPrincipal
Dim value As IPrincipal
value = Thread.CurrentPrincipal
Thread.CurrentPrincipal = value
public static IPrincipal CurrentPrincipal { get; set; }
public:
static property IPrincipal^ CurrentPrincipal {
IPrincipal^ get ();
void set (IPrincipal^ value);
}
/** @property */
public static IPrincipal get_CurrentPrincipal ()
/** @property */
public static void set_CurrentPrincipal (IPrincipal value)
public static function get CurrentPrincipal () : IPrincipal
public static function set CurrentPrincipal (value : IPrincipal)
Property Value
An IPrincipal value representing the security context.
| Exception type | Condition |
|---|
SecurityException | The caller does not have the permission required to set the principal. |
The following code example shows how to set and retrieve the principal of a thread.
Option Explicit
Option Strict
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Imports System
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.Security.Principal
Imports System.Threading
' Request permission to set thread principal.
<Assembly: SecurityPermissionAttribute( _
SecurityAction.RequestOptional, ControlPrincipal := True)>
Public Class Principal
<MTAThread> _
Shared Sub Main()
Dim rolesArray As String() = {"managers", "executives"}
Try
' Set the principal to a new generic principal.
Thread.CurrentPrincipal = _
New GenericPrincipal(New GenericIdentity( _
"Bob", "Passport"), rolesArray)
Catch secureException As SecurityException
Console.WriteLine("{0}: Permission to set Principal " & _
"is denied.", secureException.GetType().Name)
End Try
Dim threadPrincipal As IPrincipal = Thread.CurrentPrincipal
Console.WriteLine( _
"Name: {0}" & vbCrLf & "IsAuthenticated:" & _
" {1}" & vbCrLf & "AuthenticationType: {2}", _
threadPrincipal.Identity.Name, _
threadPrincipal.Identity.IsAuthenticated, _
threadPrincipal.Identity.AuthenticationType)
End Sub
End Class
using System;
using System.Security;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Threading;
// Request permission to set thread principal.
[assembly: SecurityPermissionAttribute(
SecurityAction.RequestOptional, ControlPrincipal = true)]
class Principal
{
static void Main()
{
string[] rolesArray = {"managers", "executives"};
try
{
// Set the principal to a new generic principal.
Thread.CurrentPrincipal =
new GenericPrincipal(new GenericIdentity(
"Bob", "Passport"), rolesArray);
}
catch(SecurityException secureException)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}: Permission to set Principal " +
"is denied.", secureException.GetType().Name);
}
IPrincipal threadPrincipal = Thread.CurrentPrincipal;
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}\nIsAuthenticated: {1}" +
"\nAuthenticationType: {2}",
threadPrincipal.Identity.Name,
threadPrincipal.Identity.IsAuthenticated,
threadPrincipal.Identity.AuthenticationType);
}
}
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::Security::Principal;
using namespace System::Threading;
// Request permission to set thread principal.
[assembly:SecurityPermissionAttribute(
SecurityAction::RequestOptional,ControlPrincipal=true)];
[assembly:SecurityPermissionAttribute(
SecurityAction::RequestMinimum,UnmanagedCode=true)];
int main()
{
array<String^>^rolesArray = {"managers","executives"};
try
{
// Set the principal to a new generic principal.
Thread::CurrentPrincipal = gcnew GenericPrincipal( gcnew GenericIdentity( "Bob","Passport" ),rolesArray );
}
catch ( SecurityException^ secureException )
{
Console::WriteLine( "{0}: Permission to set Principal "
"is denied.", secureException->GetType()->Name );
}
IPrincipal^ threadPrincipal = Thread::CurrentPrincipal;
Console::WriteLine( "Name: {0}\nIsAuthenticated: {1}"
"\nAuthenticationType: {2}", threadPrincipal->Identity->Name, threadPrincipal->Identity->IsAuthenticated.ToString(), threadPrincipal->Identity->AuthenticationType );
}
import System.*;
import System.Security.*;
import System.Security.Permissions.*;
import System.Security.Principal.*;
import System.Threading.*;
import System.Threading.Thread;
import System.Security.SecurityManager;
// Request permission to set thread principal.
/** @class.assembly SecurityPermissionAttribute(SecurityAction.RequestOptional,
ControlPrincipal = true)
*/
class Principal
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
String rolesArray[] = new String[] { "managers", "executives" };
try {
// Set the principal to a new generic principal.
Thread.set_CurrentPrincipal(new GenericPrincipal
(new GenericIdentity("Bob", "Passport"), rolesArray));
}
catch (SecurityException secureException) {
Console.WriteLine("{0}: Permission to set Principal " +
"is denied.", secureException.GetType().get_Name());
}
IPrincipal threadPrincipal = Thread.get_CurrentPrincipal();
Console.WriteLine("Name: {0}\nIsAuthenticated: {1}" +
"\nAuthenticationType: {2}",
threadPrincipal.get_Identity().get_Name(),
String.valueOf(threadPrincipal.get_Identity().get_IsAuthenticated()
),threadPrincipal.get_Identity().get_AuthenticationType());
} //main
} //Principal
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0