Expand
FormatterServices.PopulateObjectMembers Method

Populates the specified object with values for each field drawn from the data array of objects.

Namespace:  System.Runtime.Serialization
Assembly:  mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Syntax

'Declaration

Public Shared Function PopulateObjectMembers ( _
	obj As Object, _
	members As MemberInfo(), _
	data As Object() _
) As Object

Parameters

obj
Type: System.Object
The object to populate.
members
Type: System.Reflection.MemberInfo()
An array of MemberInfo that describes which fields and properties to populate.
data
Type: System.Object()
An array of Object that specifies the values for each field and property to populate.

Return Value

Type: System.Object
The newly populated object.
Exceptions

ExceptionCondition
ArgumentNullException

The obj, members, or data parameter is Nothing.

An element of members is Nothing.

ArgumentException

The length of members does not match the length of data.

SerializationException

An element of members is not an instance of FieldInfo.

SecurityException

The caller does not have the required permission.

Remarks

If an element in data is Nothing, PopulateObjectMembers does not write anything to that field.

Examples

The following example creates an instance of a Book class and sets field values on the instance. The code then gets the type information using the GetSerializableMembers method. The code copies the instance data into an object array using the GetObjectData method. A new uninitialized instance of the class is created using the GetSafeUninitializedObject method. Finally, the data from the first instance is copied into the second instance using the PopulateObjectMembers method.


Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Security.Permissions

<Assembly: SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.RequestMinimum)> 

' The SerializableAttribute specifies that instances of the class 
' can be serialized by the BinaryFormatter or SoapFormatter.
<Serializable()> _
Class Book
    Public Title As String
    Public Author As String

    ' Constructor for setting new values.
    Public Sub New(ByVal newTitle As String, _
    ByVal newAuthor As String)
        Title = newTitle
        Author = newAuthor

    End Sub
End Class

<SecurityPermission(SecurityAction.Demand)> _
               Public NotInheritable Class Test

    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Try
            Run()
        Catch exc As System.Exception
            Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", _
            exc.Message, exc.StackTrace)
        Finally
            Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit....")
            Console.ReadLine()
        End Try

    End Sub


    Shared Sub Run()
        ' Create an instance of a Book class 
        ' with a title and author.
        Dim Book1 As New Book("Book Title 1", "Masato Kawai")

        ' Store data about the serializable members in a 
        ' MemberInfo array. The MemberInfo type holds 
        ' only type data, not instance data.
        Dim members As MemberInfo() = _
           FormatterServices.GetSerializableMembers(GetType(Book))

        ' Copy the data from the first book into an 
        ' array of objects.
        Dim data As Object() = _
            FormatterServices.GetObjectData(Book1, members)

        ' Create an uninitialized instance of the Book class.
        Dim Book1Copy As Book = _
        CType(FormatterServices.GetSafeUninitializedObject _
           (GetType(Book)), Book)

        ' Call the PopuluateObjectMembers to copy the
        ' data into the new Book instance.
        FormatterServices.PopulateObjectMembers _
        (Book1Copy, members, data)

        ' Print the data from the copy.
        Console.WriteLine("Title: {0}", Book1Copy.Title)
        Console.WriteLine("Author: {0}", Book1Copy.Author)

    End Sub

    ' A private constructor is good practice on
    ' a class containing only static methods.
    Private Sub New()

    End Sub
End Class


.NET Framework Security

Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2003 SP2

The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Version Information

.NET Framework

Supported in: 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Framework Client Profile

Supported in: 4, 3.5 SP1
Community ContentAdd
Page view tracker