.NET Framework Class Library
DataMemberAttribute..::.EmitDefaultValue Property

Gets or sets a value that specifies whether to serialize the default value for a field or property being serialized.

Namespace:  System.Runtime.Serialization
Assembly:  System.Runtime.Serialization (in System.Runtime.Serialization.dll)
Syntax

Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Property EmitDefaultValue As Boolean
Visual Basic (Usage)
Dim instance As DataMemberAttribute
Dim value As Boolean

value = instance.EmitDefaultValue

instance.EmitDefaultValue = value
C#
public bool EmitDefaultValue { get; set; }
Visual C++
public:
property bool EmitDefaultValue {
    bool get ();
    void set (bool value);
}
JScript
public function get EmitDefaultValue () : boolean
public function set EmitDefaultValue (value : boolean)

Property Value

Type: System..::.Boolean
true if the default value for a member should be generated in the serialization stream; otherwise, false. The default is true.
Remarks

In the .NET Framework, types have a concept of default values. For example, for any reference type the default value is nullNothingnullptra null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), and for an integer type it is 0. It is occasionally desirable to omit a data member from the serialized data when it is set to its default value. To do this, set the EmitDefaultValue property to false (it is true by default).

NoteNote:

Setting the EmitDefaultValue property to false is not a recommended practice. It should only be done if there is a specific need to do so (such as for interoperability or to reduce data size).

Examples

The following example shows the EmitDefaultValue property set to false on various fields.

Visual Basic
<DataContract()>  _
Public Class Employee
    ' The CLR default for as string is a null value.
    ' This will be written as <employeeName xsi:nil="true" />
    <DataMember()>  _
    Public employeeName As String = Nothing

    ' This will be written as <employeeID>0</employeeID>
    <DataMember()>  _
    Public employeeID As Integer = 0

    ' The next two will not be written because the EmitDefaultValue = false.
    <DataMember(EmitDefaultValue := False)> Public position As String = Nothing
    <DataMember(EmitDefaultValue := False)> Public salary As Integer = 0

    ' This will be written as <targetSalary>555</targetSalary> because 
    ' the 555 does not match the .NET default of 0.
    <DataMember(EmitDefaultValue := False)> Public targetSalary As Integer = 555
End Class 
C#
[DataContract]
public class Employee
{
    // The CLR default for as string is a null value.
    // This will be written as <employeeName xsi:nill="true" />
    [DataMember]
    public string EmployeeName = null;

    // This will be written as <employeeID>0</employeeID>
    [DataMember]
    public int employeeID = 0;

    // The next three will not be written because the EmitDefaultValue = false.
    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public string position = null;
    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public int salary = 0;
    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public int? bonus = null;

    // This will be written as <targetSalary>57800</targetSalary> 
    [DataMember(EmitDefaultValue = false)]
    public int targetSalary = 57800;
}
.NET Framework Security

Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003

The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Version Information

.NET Framework

Supported in: 3.5, 3.0
See Also

Reference

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