.NET Framework Class Library
Message..::.LookupId Property

Introduced in MSMQ 3.0. Gets the message's lookup identifier.

Namespace:  System.Messaging
Assembly:  System.Messaging (in System.Messaging.dll)
Syntax

Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public ReadOnly Property LookupId As Long
Visual Basic (Usage)
Dim instance As Message
Dim value As Long

value = instance.LookupId
C#
public long LookupId { get; }
Visual C++
public:
property long long LookupId {
    long long get ();
}
JScript
public function get LookupId () : long

Property Value

Type: System..::.Int64
The message's lookup identifier, which is generated by Message Queuing and is unique to the queue where the message resides.
Exceptions

ExceptionCondition
PlatformNotSupportedException

MSMQ 3.0 is not installed.

InvalidOperationException

The message has not been sent. This property can only be read on messages retrieved from a queue.

-or-

The message queue is filtered to ignore the LookupId property.

Remarks

The LookupId property provides read-only access to a message's lookup identifier. The lookup identifier, introduced in MSMQ 3.0, is a 64-bit identifier that is generated by Message Queuing and assigned to each message when the message is placed in the queue. The lookup identifier is not the same as the message identifier that is generated when the message is sent.

Message Queuing generates a lookup identifier for all messages that are placed in any queue, including application-generated destination, administration, and report queues, as well as system-generated journal, dead-letter, connector, and outgoing queues. In other words, this includes both messages sent by sending applications and by Message Queuing. The lookup identifier is unique to the queue and has no meaning outside the queue.

If a message is sent to several destination queues, or if a copy of a message is stored in a computer journal or queue journal, each copy of the message will have its own lookup identifier when it is placed in its respective queue.

The LookupId property can only be read on messages retrieved from a queue.

A lookup identifier is used to read a specific message in the queue. Once the lookup identifier of a message is known, the receiving application can call the PeekByLookupId()()() or ReceiveByLookupId()()() function to go directly to that message and peek at or retrieve it from the queue, unlike cursors that must start at the front of the queue and navigate towards the end of the queue,

Obtaining the lookup identifiers of the messages in the queue is the responsibility of the application. One possible way to obtain the lookup identifiers is to create a trigger for the destination queue that invokes a component that caches the identifiers of each message as they are placed in the queue.

.NET Framework Security

Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98

The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Version Information

.NET Framework

Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0
See Also

Reference

PeekByLookupId()()()
ReceiveByLookupId()()()
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