Namespace:
System.IO
Assembly:
mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
<SerializableAttribute> _
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
Public Class StringReader _
Inherits TextReader
Dim instance As StringReader
[SerializableAttribute]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public class StringReader : TextReader
[SerializableAttribute]
[ComVisibleAttribute(true)]
public ref class StringReader : public TextReader
public class StringReader extends TextReader
The following table lists examples of other typical or related I/O tasks.
The following code example demonstrates the creation of a continuous paragraph from a group of double-spaced sentences, and then the conversion of the paragraph back to the original text.
Option Explicit
Option Strict
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Imports System
Imports System.IO
Public Class StrReader
Shared Sub Main()
Dim textReaderText As String = "TextReader is the " & _
"abstract base class of StreamReader and " & _
"StringReader, which read characters from streams " & _
"and strings, respectively." & _
vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
"Create an instance of TextReader to open a text " & _
"file for reading a specified range of characters, " & _
"or to create a reader based on an existing stream." & _
vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
"You can also use an instance of TextReader to read " & _
"text from a custom backing store using the same " & _
"APIs you would use for a string or a stream." & _
vbCrLf & vbCrLf
Console.WriteLine("Original text:" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
textReaderText)
' From textReaderText, create a continuous paragraph
' with two spaces between each sentence.
Dim aLine, aParagraph As String
Dim strReader As New StringReader(textReaderText)
While True
aLine = strReader.ReadLine()
If aLine Is Nothing Then
aParagraph = aParagraph & vbCrLf
Exit While
Else
aParagraph = aParagraph & aLine & " "
End If
End While
Console.WriteLine("Modified text:" & vbCrLf & vbCrLf & _
aParagraph)
' Re-create textReaderText from aParagraph.
Dim intCharacter As Integer
Dim convertedCharacter As Char
Dim strWriter As New StringWriter()
strReader = New StringReader(aParagraph)
While True
intCharacter = strReader.Read()
' Check for the end of the string
' before converting to a character.
If intCharacter = -1 Then
Exit While
End If
convertedCharacter = Convert.ToChar(intCharacter)
If convertedCharacter = "."C Then
strWriter.Write("." & vbCrLf & vbCrLf)
' Bypass the spaces between sentences.
strReader.Read()
strReader.Read()
Else
strWriter.Write(convertedCharacter)
End If
End While
Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Original text:" & vbCrLf & _
vbCrLf & strWriter.ToString())
End Sub
End Class
using System;
using System.IO;
class StringRW
{
static void Main()
{
string textReaderText = "TextReader is the abstract base " +
"class of StreamReader and StringReader, which read " +
"characters from streams and strings, respectively.\n\n" +
"Create an instance of TextReader to open a text file " +
"for reading a specified range of characters, or to " +
"create a reader based on an existing stream.\n\n" +
"You can also use an instance of TextReader to read " +
"text from a custom backing store using the same " +
"APIs you would use for a string or a stream.\n\n";
Console.WriteLine("Original text:\n\n{0}", textReaderText);
// From textReaderText, create a continuous paragraph
// with two spaces between each sentence.
string aLine, aParagraph = null;
StringReader strReader = new StringReader(textReaderText);
while(true)
{
aLine = strReader.ReadLine();
if(aLine != null)
{
aParagraph = aParagraph + aLine + " ";
}
else
{
aParagraph = aParagraph + "\n";
break;
}
}
Console.WriteLine("Modified text:\n\n{0}", aParagraph);
// Re-create textReaderText from aParagraph.
int intCharacter;
char convertedCharacter;
StringWriter strWriter = new StringWriter();
strReader = new StringReader(aParagraph);
while(true)
{
intCharacter = strReader.Read();
// Check for the end of the string
// before converting to a character.
if(intCharacter == -1) break;
convertedCharacter = Convert.ToChar(intCharacter);
if(convertedCharacter == '.')
{
strWriter.Write(".\n\n");
// Bypass the spaces between sentences.
strReader.Read();
strReader.Read();
}
else
{
strWriter.Write(convertedCharacter);
}
}
Console.WriteLine("\nOriginal text:\n\n{0}",
strWriter.ToString());
}
}
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main()
{
String^ textReaderText = "TextReader is the abstract base "
"class of StreamReader and StringReader, which read "
"characters from streams and strings, respectively.\n\n"
"Create an instance of TextReader to open a text file "
"for reading a specified range of characters, or to "
"create a reader based on an existing stream.\n\n"
"You can also use an instance of TextReader to read "
"text from a custom backing store using the same "
"APIs you would use for a string or a stream.\n\n";
Console::WriteLine( "Original text:\n\n{0}", textReaderText );
// From textReaderText, create a continuous paragraph
// with two spaces between each sentence.
String^ aLine;
String^ aParagraph;
StringReader^ strReader = gcnew StringReader( textReaderText );
while ( true )
{
aLine = strReader->ReadLine();
if ( aLine != nullptr )
{
aParagraph = String::Concat( aParagraph, aLine, " " );
}
else
{
aParagraph = String::Concat( aParagraph, "\n" );
break;
}
}
Console::WriteLine( "Modified text:\n\n{0}", aParagraph );
// Re-create textReaderText from aParagraph.
int intCharacter;
Char convertedCharacter;
StringWriter^ strWriter = gcnew StringWriter;
strReader = gcnew StringReader( aParagraph );
while ( true )
{
intCharacter = strReader->Read();
// Check for the end of the string
// before converting to a character.
if ( intCharacter == -1 )
break;
convertedCharacter = Convert::ToChar( intCharacter );
if ( convertedCharacter == '.' )
{
strWriter->Write( ".\n\n" );
// Bypass the spaces between sentences.
strReader->Read();
strReader->Read();
}
else
{
strWriter->Write( convertedCharacter );
}
}
Console::WriteLine( "\nOriginal text:\n\n{0}", strWriter->ToString() );
}
System..::.Object
System..::.MarshalByRefObject
System.IO..::.TextReader
System.IO..::.StringReader
Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98, Windows CE, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Xbox 360, Zune
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
.NET Compact Framework
Supported in: 3.5, 2.0, 1.0
XNA Framework
Supported in: 3.0, 2.0, 1.0
Reference
Other Resources