File.SetLastWriteTime Method
Sets the date and time that the specified file was last written to.
[Visual Basic] Public Shared Sub SetLastWriteTime( _ ByVal path As String, _ ByVal lastWriteTime As DateTime _ ) [C#] public static void SetLastWriteTime( string path, DateTime lastWriteTime ); [C++] public: static void SetLastWriteTime( String* path, DateTime lastWriteTime ); [JScript] public static function SetLastWriteTime( path : String, lastWriteTime : DateTime );
Parameters
- path
- The file for which to set the date and time information.
- lastWriteTime
- A DateTime containing the value to set for the last write date and time of path. This value is expressed in local time.
Exceptions
| Exception Type | Condition |
|---|---|
| ArgumentException | path is a zero-length string, contains only white space, or contains one or more invalid characters as defined by InvalidPathChars. |
| ArgumentNullException | path is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic). |
| PathTooLongException | The specified path, file name, or both exceed the system-defined maximum length. For example, on Windows-based platforms, paths must be less than 248 characters, and file names must be less than 260 characters. |
| FileNotFoundException | The specified path was not found. |
| UnauthorizedAccessException | The caller does not have the required permission. |
| NotSupportedException | path is in an invalid format. |
Remarks
The path parameter is permitted to specify relative or absolute path information. Relative path information is interpreted as relative to the current working directory. To obtain the current working directory, see GetCurrentDirectory.
For an example of using this method, see the Example section below. The following table lists examples of other typical or related I/O tasks.
| To do this... | See the example in this topic... |
|---|---|
| Write to a text file. | Writing Text to a File |
| Read from a text file. | Reading Text from a File |
| Append text to a file. | Opening and Appending to a Log File |
| Rename or move a file. | File.Move |
Example
[Visual Basic, C#, C++] The following example checks the file system for the specified file, creating the file if necessary, and then sets and gets the last write time of the file.
[Visual Basic] Imports System Imports System.IO Imports System.Text Public Class Test Public Shared Sub Main() Try Dim path As String = "c:\Temp\MyTest.txt" If File.Exists(path) = False Then File.Create(path) Else ' Take an action that will affect the write time. File.SetLastWriteTime(path, New DateTime(1985, 4, 3)) End If ' Get the creation time of a well-known directory. Dim dt As DateTime = File.GetLastWriteTime(path) Console.WriteLine("The last write time for this file was {0}.", dt) ' Update the last write time. File.SetLastWriteTime(path, DateTime.Now) dt = File.GetLastWriteTime(path) Console.WriteLine("The last write time for this file was {0}.", dt) Catch e As Exception Console.WriteLine("The process failed: {0}", e.ToString()) End Try End Sub End Class [C#] using System; using System.IO; class Test { public static void Main() { try { string path = @"c:\Temp\MyTest.txt"; if (!File.Exists(path)) { File.Create(path); } else { // Take an action that will affect the write time. File.SetLastWriteTime(path, new DateTime(1985,4,3)); } // Get the creation time of a well-known directory. DateTime dt = File.GetLastWriteTime(path); Console.WriteLine("The last write time for this file was {0}.", dt); // Update the last write time. File.SetLastWriteTime(path, DateTime.Now); dt = File.GetLastWriteTime(path); Console.WriteLine("The last write time for this file was {0}.", dt); } catch (Exception e) { Console.WriteLine("The process failed: {0}", e.ToString()); } } } [C++] #using <mscorlib.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::IO; int main() { try { String* path = S"c:\\Temp\\MyTest.txt"; if (!File::Exists(path)) { File::Create(path); } else { // Take an action that will affect the write time. File::SetLastWriteTime(path, DateTime(1985,4,3)); } // Get the creation time of a well-known directory. DateTime dt = File::GetLastWriteTime(path); Console::WriteLine(S"The last write time for this file was {0}.", __box(dt)); // Update the last write time. File::SetLastWriteTime(path, DateTime::Now); dt = File::GetLastWriteTime(path); Console::WriteLine(S"The last write time for this file was {0}.", __box(dt)); } catch (Exception* e) { Console::WriteLine(S"The process failed: {0}", e); } }
[JScript] No example is available for JScript. To view a Visual Basic, C#, or C++ example, click the Language Filter button
in the upper-left corner of the page.
Requirements
Platforms: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 family, Common Language Infrastructure (CLI) Standard
.NET Framework Security:
- FileIOPermission for writing to the specified file. Associated enumeration: FileIOPermissionAccess.Write
See Also
File Class | File Members | System.IO Namespace | Working with I/O | Reading Text from a File | Writing Text to a File