Calendar.GetDayOfYear Method
When overridden in a derived class, returns the day of the year in the specified DateTime.
[Visual Basic] Public MustOverride Function GetDayOfYear( _ ByVal time As DateTime _ ) As Integer [C#] public abstract int GetDayOfYear( DateTime time ); [C++] public: virtual int GetDayOfYear( DateTime time ) = 0; [JScript] public abstract function GetDayOfYear( time : DateTime ) : int;
Parameters
- time
- The DateTime to read.
Return Value
A 1-based integer that represents the day of the year in time.
Remarks
The day of the year is defined as the number of days from the first day of the year. For example, in GregorianCalendar, GetDayOfYear for January 1 returns 1, and GetDayOfYear for December 31 returns 365 in a common year or 366 in a leap year.
Example
[Visual Basic, C#, C++] The following code example demonstrates the members of the Calendar class.
[Visual Basic] Imports System Imports System.Globalization Public Class SamplesCalendar Public Shared Sub Main() ' Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar. Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar()) ' Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture. Dim myCal As Calendar = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar ' Displays the values of the DateTime. Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:") DisplayValues(myCal, myDT) ' Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime. myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddWeeks(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddDays(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddHours(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddMinutes(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddSeconds(myDT, 5) myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds(myDT, 5) ' Displays the values of the DateTime. Console.WriteLine("After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:") DisplayValues(myCal, myDT) End Sub 'Main Public Shared Sub DisplayValues(myCal As Calendar, myDT As DateTime) Console.WriteLine(" Era: {0}", myCal.GetEra(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" Year: {0}", myCal.GetYear(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" Month: {0}", myCal.GetMonth(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" DayOfYear: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" Hour: {0}", myCal.GetHour(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" Minute: {0}", myCal.GetMinute(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" Second: {0}", myCal.GetSecond(myDT)) Console.WriteLine(" Milliseconds: {0}", myCal.GetMilliseconds(myDT)) Console.WriteLine() End Sub 'DisplayValues End Class 'SamplesCalendar 'This code produces the following output. ' 'April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar: ' Era: 1 ' Year: 2002 ' Month: 4 ' DayOfYear: 93 ' DayOfMonth: 3 ' DayOfWeek: Wednesday ' Hour: 0 ' Minute: 0 ' Second: 0 ' Milliseconds: 0 ' 'After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime: ' Era: 1 ' Year: 2007 ' Month: 10 ' DayOfYear: 286 ' DayOfMonth: 13 ' DayOfWeek: Saturday ' Hour: 5 ' Minute: 5 ' Second: 5 ' Milliseconds: 5 [C#] using System; using System.Globalization; public class SamplesCalendar { public static void Main() { // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar. DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar() ); // Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture. Calendar myCal = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar; // Displays the values of the DateTime. Console.WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:" ); DisplayValues( myCal, myDT ); // Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime. myDT = myCal.AddYears( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddMonths( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddWeeks( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddDays( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddHours( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddMinutes( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddSeconds( myDT, 5 ); myDT = myCal.AddMilliseconds( myDT, 5 ); // Displays the values of the DateTime. Console.WriteLine( "After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:" ); DisplayValues( myCal, myDT ); } public static void DisplayValues( Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT ) { Console.WriteLine( " Era: {0}", myCal.GetEra( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " Year: {0}", myCal.GetYear( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " Month: {0}", myCal.GetMonth( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " DayOfYear: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " DayOfWeek: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " Hour: {0}", myCal.GetHour( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " Minute: {0}", myCal.GetMinute( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " Second: {0}", myCal.GetSecond( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine( " Milliseconds: {0}", myCal.GetMilliseconds( myDT ) ); Console.WriteLine(); } } /* This code produces the following output. April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar: Era: 1 Year: 2002 Month: 4 DayOfYear: 93 DayOfMonth: 3 DayOfWeek: Wednesday Hour: 0 Minute: 0 Second: 0 Milliseconds: 0 After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime: Era: 1 Year: 2007 Month: 10 DayOfYear: 286 DayOfMonth: 13 DayOfWeek: Saturday Hour: 5 Minute: 5 Second: 5 Milliseconds: 5 */ [C++] #using <mscorlib.dll> using namespace System; using namespace System::Globalization; void DisplayValues(Calendar* myCal, DateTime myDT) { Console::WriteLine(S" Era: {0}", __box(myCal->GetEra(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" Year: {0}", __box(myCal->GetYear(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" Month: {0}", __box(myCal->GetMonth(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" DayOfYear: {0}", __box(myCal->GetDayOfYear(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" DayOfMonth: {0}", __box(myCal->GetDayOfMonth(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" DayOfWeek: {0}", __box(myCal->GetDayOfWeek(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" Hour: {0}", __box(myCal->GetHour(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" Minute: {0}", __box(myCal->GetMinute(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" Second: {0}", __box(myCal->GetSecond(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(S" Milliseconds: {0}", __box(myCal->GetMilliseconds(myDT))); Console::WriteLine(); } int main() { // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar. DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar()); // Uses the default calendar of the InvariantCulture. Calendar* myCal = CultureInfo::InvariantCulture->Calendar; // Displays the values of the DateTime. Console::WriteLine(S"April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar:"); DisplayValues(myCal, myDT); // Adds 5 to every component of the DateTime. myDT = myCal->AddYears(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddMonths(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddWeeks(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddDays(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddHours(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddMinutes(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddSeconds(myDT, 5); myDT = myCal->AddMilliseconds(myDT, 5); // Displays the values of the DateTime. Console::WriteLine(S"After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime:"); DisplayValues(myCal, myDT); } /* This code produces the following output. April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar: Era: 1 Year: 2002 Month: 4 DayOfYear: 93 DayOfMonth: 3 DayOfWeek: Wednesday Hour: 0 Minute: 0 Second: 0 Milliseconds: 0 After adding 5 to each component of the DateTime: Era: 1 Year: 2007 Month: 10 DayOfYear: 286 DayOfMonth: 13 DayOfWeek: Saturday Hour: 5 Minute: 5 Second: 5 Milliseconds: 5 */
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Requirements
Platforms: Windows 98, Windows NT 4.0, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 2000, Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional, Windows Server 2003 family, .NET Compact Framework
See Also
Calendar Class | Calendar Members | System.Globalization Namespace | DateTime.DayOfYear | GetEra | GetYear | GetMonth | GetWeekOfYear | GetDayOfMonth | GetDayOfWeek | GetHour | GetMinute | GetSecond | GetMilliseconds