Namespace:
System.Data.SqlClient
Assembly:
System.Data (in System.Data.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public ReadOnly Property Parameters As SqlParameterCollection
Dim instance As SqlCommand
Dim value As SqlParameterCollection
value = instance.Parameters
public SqlParameterCollection Parameters { get; }
public:
property SqlParameterCollection^ Parameters {
SqlParameterCollection^ get ();
}
public function get Parameters () : SqlParameterCollection
The Microsoft .NET Framework Data Provider for SQL Server does not support the question mark (?) placeholder for passing parameters to a SQL Statement or a stored procedure called by a command of CommandType.Text. In this case, named parameters must be used. For example:
SELECT * FROM Customers WHERE CustomerID = @CustomerID
Note: |
|---|
If the parameters in the collection do not match the requirements of the query to be executed, an error may result. |
For more information, see Configuring Parameters and Parameter Data Types (ADO.NET).
The following example demonstrates how to create a SqlCommand and add parameters to the SqlParameterCollection.
Private Sub UpdateDemographics(ByVal customerID As Integer, _
ByVal demoXml As String, _
ByVal connectionString As String)
' Update the demographics for a store, which is stored
' in an xml column.
Dim commandText As String = _
"UPDATE Sales.Store SET Demographics = @demographics " _
& "WHERE CustomerID = @ID;"
Using connection As New SqlConnection(connectionString)
Dim command As New SqlCommand(commandText, connection)
' Add CustomerID parameter for WHERE clause.
command.Parameters.Add("@ID", SqlDbType.Int)
command.Parameters("@ID").Value = customerID
' Use AddWithValue to assign Demographics.
' SQL Server will implicitly convert strings into XML.
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@demographics", demoXml)
Try
connection.Open()
Dim rowsAffected As Integer = command.ExecuteNonQuery()
Console.WriteLine("RowsAffected: {0}", rowsAffected)
Catch ex As Exception
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
End Try
End Using
End Sub
private static void UpdateDemographics(Int32 customerID,
string demoXml, string connectionString)
{
// Update the demographics for a store, which is stored
// in an xml column.
string commandText = "UPDATE Sales.Store SET Demographics = @demographics "
+ "WHERE CustomerID = @ID;";
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(commandText, connection);
command.Parameters.Add("@ID", SqlDbType.Int);
command.Parameters["@ID"].Value = customerID;
// Use AddWithValue to assign Demographics.
// SQL Server will implicitly convert strings into XML.
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@demographics", demoXml);
try
{
connection.Open();
Int32 rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();
Console.WriteLine("RowsAffected: {0}", rowsAffected);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
}
}
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Starter Edition, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2000 SP4, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows 98, Windows CE, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0
.NET Compact Framework
Supported in: 3.5, 2.0, 1.0
Reference
Other Resources