Reads data from a console input buffer and removes it from the buffer.
Syntax
BOOL WINAPI ReadConsoleInput(
__in HANDLE hConsoleInput,
__out PINPUT_RECORD lpBuffer,
__in DWORD nLength,
__out LPDWORD lpNumberOfEventsRead
);
Parameters
- hConsoleInput [in]
-
A handle to the console input buffer. The handle must have the GENERIC_READ access right. For more information, see
Console Buffer Security and Access Rights.
- lpBuffer [out]
-
A pointer to an array of
INPUT_RECORD structures that receives the input buffer data. The total size of the array required will be less than 64K.
- nLength [in]
-
The size of the array pointed to by the lpBuffer parameter, in array elements.
- lpNumberOfEventsRead [out]
-
A pointer to a variable that receives the number of input records read.
Return Value
If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.
If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call
GetLastError.
Remarks
If the number of records requested in the nLength parameter exceeds the number of records available in the buffer, the number available is read. The function does not return until at least one input record has been read.
A process can specify a console input buffer handle in one of the
wait functions to determine when there is unread console input. When the input buffer is not empty, the state of a console input buffer handle is signaled.
To determine the number of unread input records in a console's input buffer, use the
GetNumberOfConsoleInputEvents function. To read input records from a console input buffer without affecting the number of unread records, use the
PeekConsoleInput function. To discard all unread records in a console's input buffer, use the
FlushConsoleInputBuffer function.
This function uses either Unicode characters or 8-bit characters from the console's current code page. The console's code page defaults initially to the system's OEM code page. To change the console's code page, use the
SetConsoleCP or
SetConsoleOutputCP functions, or use the chcp or mode con cp select= commands.
Examples
For an example, see
Reading Input Buffer Events.
Requirements
| Minimum supported client | Windows 2000 Professional |
| Minimum supported server | Windows 2000 Server |
| Header | Wincon.h (include Windows.h) |
| Library | Kernel32.lib |
| DLL | Kernel32.dll |
| Unicode and ANSI names | ReadConsoleInputW (Unicode) and ReadConsoleInputA (ANSI) |
See Also
Console Functions
FlushConsoleInputBuffer
GetNumberOfConsoleInputEvents
INPUT_RECORD
Low-Level Console Input Functions
PeekConsoleInput
ReadConsole
ReadFile
SetConsoleCP
SetConsoleOutputCP
WriteConsoleInput
Send comments about this topic to Microsoft
Build date: 11/6/2008