The WMI .NET classes enable you to automate administrative tasks. The scenarios in this topic describe the most common tasks you can complete using WMI in .NET Framework.
If you are a new user of both WMI and .NET Framework, start with Getting Started Accessing WMI Data.
If you are experienced with WMI or .NET Framework, you may need information on topics such as accessing data on remote computers or making asynchronous calls. For more information, see Advanced Programming Topics in WMI .NET.
Scenario 1: Receiving WMI Data
See code at How To: Retrieve Information About Managed Objects by Queries.
You can create a client application that requests data from WMI classes. The WMI classes supply information about computer system components such as the version of an operating system, the free space available on a hard drive, the IP address of a computer, or a variety of other data about a computer system. Win32 classes, for example Win32_LogicalDisk and Win32_OperatingSystem, are preinstalled WMI classes that provide the most commonly queried for information. In your application, you query for the desired class properties to receive the data. You use classes in the System.Management namespace to execute the query. For more information on querying for data, see WMI Queries. For information on Win32 classes, see "Win32 Classes" in the Windows Management Instrumentation documentation in the MSDN Library at http://msdn.microsoft.com/library.
Scenario 2: Executing a Method from a WMI Class
See code at How To: Execute a Method.
You can create a client application that executes a method from a WMI class. By executing WMI class methods, you control the behavior of different computer components. For example, you can execute the Create method of the WMI class Win32_Process to start a process, or you can execute the Reboot method of the Win32_OperatingSystem class to reboot a computer. You use classes in the System.Management namespace to execute WMI class methods. For more information on these Win32 classes, see "Win32 Classes" in the Windows Management Instrumentation documentation in the MSDN Library at http://msdn.microsoft.com/library.
Scenario 3: Receiving an Event from WMI
See code at How To: Receive an Event.
You can create a client application that receives events raised by WMI by specifying which type of event to receive. For more information, see WMI Management Events. For example, you can receive an event every time a process is started or stopped, or when the registry on a computer is changed. You use classes in the System.Management namespace to receive an event.
Scenario 4: Accessing a Remote Computer
See code at How To: Connect to a Remote Computer.
You can create a client application that connects to a remote computer, and then either queries for WMI data, executes a method, or receives an event on the remote computer. You use classes in the System.Management namespace to connect to the remote computer. For example, you can connect to a remote computer and check how much free disk space is available on the remote computer's hard drive, reboot the remote computer, or receive an event notification every time the registry is changed on the remote computer.
Scenario 5: Creating a Data or Event Provider
See Also