Initializes a new instance of the SortedList<(Of <(TKey, TValue>)>) class that is empty, has the default initial capacity, and uses the specified IComparer<(Of <(T>)>).
Public Sub New ( _ comparer As IComparer(Of TKey) _ )
Dim comparer As IComparer(Of TKey) Dim instance As New SortedList(comparer)
public SortedList( IComparer<TKey> comparer )
public: SortedList( IComparer<TKey>^ comparer )
public function SortedList( comparer : IComparer<TKey> )
Every key in a SortedList<(Of <(TKey, TValue>)>) must be unique according to the specified comparer.
This constructor uses the default value for the initial capacity of the SortedList<(Of <(TKey, TValue>)>). To set the initial capacity, use the SortedList<(Of <(TKey, TValue>)>)(Int32, IComparer<(Of <(TKey>)>)) constructor. If the final size of the collection can be estimated, specifying the initial capacity eliminates the need to perform a number of resizing operations while adding elements to the SortedList<(Of <(TKey, TValue>)>).
This constructor is an O(1) operation.
The following code example creates a sorted list with a case-insensitive comparer for the current culture. The example adds four elements, some with lower-case keys and some with upper-case keys. The example then attempts to add an element with a key that differs from an existing key only by case, catches the resulting exception, and displays an error message. Finally, the example displays the elements in case-insensitive sort order.
Imports System Imports System.Collections.Generic Public Class Example Public Shared Sub Main() ' Create a new sorted list of strings, with string keys and ' a case-insensitive comparer for the current culture. Dim openWith As New SortedList(Of String, String)( _ StringComparer.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) ' Add some elements to the list. openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe") openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe") openWith.Add("DIB", "paint.exe") openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe") ' Try to add a fifth element with a key that is the same ' except for case; this would be allowed with the default ' comparer. Try openWith.Add("BMP", "paint.exe") Catch ex As ArgumentException Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "BMP is already in the sorted list.") End Try ' List the contents of the sorted list. Console.WriteLine() For Each kvp As KeyValuePair(Of String, String) In openWith Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", _ kvp.Key, kvp.Value) Next kvp End Sub End Class ' This code example produces the following output: ' 'BMP is already in the sorted list. ' 'Key = bmp, Value = paint.exe 'Key = DIB, Value = paint.exe 'Key = rtf, Value = wordpad.exe 'Key = txt, Value = notepad.exe
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class Example { public static void Main() { // Create a new sorted list of strings, with string keys and // a case-insensitive comparer for the current culture. SortedList<string, string> openWith = new SortedList<string, string>( StringComparer.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase); // Add some elements to the list. openWith.Add("txt", "notepad.exe"); openWith.Add("bmp", "paint.exe"); openWith.Add("DIB", "paint.exe"); openWith.Add("rtf", "wordpad.exe"); // Try to add a fifth element with a key that is the same // except for case; this would be allowed with the default // comparer. try { openWith.Add("BMP", "paint.exe"); } catch (ArgumentException) { Console.WriteLine("\nBMP is already in the sorted list."); } // List the contents of the sorted list. Console.WriteLine(); foreach( KeyValuePair<string, string> kvp in openWith ) { Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}", kvp.Key, kvp.Value); } } } /* This code example produces the following output: BMP is already in the sorted list. Key = bmp, Value = paint.exe Key = DIB, Value = paint.exe Key = rtf, Value = wordpad.exe Key = txt, Value = notepad.exe */
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