Note: This delegate is new in the .NET Framework version 2.0.
Represents a method that converts an object from one type to another type.
Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Delegate Function Converter(Of TInput, TOutput) ( _
input As TInput _
) As TOutput
Dim instance As New Converter(Of TInput, TOutput)(AddressOf HandlerMethod)
public delegate TOutput Converter<TInput,TOutput> (
TInput input
)
generic<typename TInput, typename TOutput>
public delegate TOutput Converter (
TInput input
)
J# supports the use of generic types and methods, but not the declaration of new ones.
JScript does not support generic types and methods.
Type Parameters
- TInput
The type of object that is to be converted.
- TOutput
The type the input object is to be converted to.
Parameters
- input
The object to convert.
Return Value
The TOutput that represents the converted TInput.
This delegate is used by the ConvertAll method of the Array class and the ConvertAll method of the List class to convert each element of the collection from one type to another.
This section contains two code examples. The first demonstrates the Converter delegate with the ConvertAll method of the Array class, and the second demonstrates the delegate with the ConvertAll method of the List generic class.
Example 1
The following code example defines a method named PointFToPoint that converts a PointF structure to a Point structure. The example then creates an array of PointF structures, creates a Converter<PointF, Point> delegate (Converter(Of PointF, Point) in Visual Basic) to represent the PointFToPoint method, and passes the delegate to the ConvertAll method. The ConvertAll method passes each element of the input list to the PointFToPoint method and puts the converted elements into a new list of Point structures. Both lists are displayed.
Imports System
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim apf() As PointF = { _
New PointF(27.8, 32.62), _
New PointF(99.3, 147.273), _
New PointF(7.5, 1412.2) }
Console.WriteLine()
For Each p As PointF In apf
Console.WriteLine(p)
Next
Dim ap() As Point = Array.ConvertAll(apf, _
New Converter(Of PointF, Point)(AddressOf PointFToPoint))
Console.WriteLine()
For Each p As Point In ap
Console.WriteLine(p)
Next
End Sub
Public Shared Function PointFToPoint(ByVal pf As PointF) _
As Point
Return New Point(CInt(pf.X), CInt(pf.Y))
End Function
End Class
' This code example produces the following output:
'
'{X=27.8, Y=32.62}
'{X=99.3, Y=147.273}
'{X=7.5, Y=1412.2}
'
'{X=28,Y=33}
'{X=99,Y=147}
'{X=8,Y=1412}
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
PointF[] apf = {
new PointF(27.8F, 32.62F),
new PointF(99.3F, 147.273F),
new PointF(7.5F, 1412.2F) };
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( PointF p in apf )
{
Console.WriteLine(p);
}
Point[] ap = Array.ConvertAll(apf,
new Converter<PointF, Point>(PointFToPoint));
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( Point p in ap )
{
Console.WriteLine(p);
}
}
public static Point PointFToPoint(PointF pf)
{
return new Point(((int) pf.X), ((int) pf.Y));
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
{X=27.8, Y=32.62}
{X=99.3, Y=147.273}
{X=7.5, Y=1412.2}
{X=27,Y=32}
{X=99,Y=147}
{X=7,Y=1412}
*/
Example 2
The following code example defines a method named PointFToPoint that converts a PointF structure to a Point structure. The example then creates a List of PointF structures, creates a Converter<PointF, Point> delegate (Converter(Of PointF, Point) in Visual Basic) to represent the PointFToPoint method, and passes the delegate to the ConvertAll method. The ConvertAll method passes each element of the input list to the PointFToPoint method and puts the converted elements into a new list of Point structures. Both lists are displayed.
Imports System
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Public Class Example
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim lpf As New List(Of PointF)
lpf.Add(New PointF(27.8, 32.62))
lpf.Add(New PointF(99.3, 147.273))
lpf.Add(New PointF(7.5, 1412.2))
Console.WriteLine()
For Each p As PointF In lpf
Console.WriteLine(p)
Next
Dim lp As List(Of Point) = lpf.ConvertAll( _
New Converter(Of PointF, Point)(AddressOf PointFToPoint))
Console.WriteLine()
For Each p As Point In lp
Console.WriteLine(p)
Next
End Sub
Public Shared Function PointFToPoint(ByVal pf As PointF) _
As Point
Return New Point(CInt(pf.X), CInt(pf.Y))
End Function
End Class
' This code example produces the following output:
'
'{X=27.8, Y=32.62}
'{X=99.3, Y=147.273}
'{X=7.5, Y=1412.2}
'
'{X=28,Y=33}
'{X=99,Y=147}
'{X=8,Y=1412}
using System;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Collections.Generic;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
List<PointF> lpf = new List<PointF>();
lpf.Add(new PointF(27.8F, 32.62F));
lpf.Add(new PointF(99.3F, 147.273F));
lpf.Add(new PointF(7.5F, 1412.2F));
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( PointF p in lpf )
{
Console.WriteLine(p);
}
List<Point> lp = lpf.ConvertAll(
new Converter<PointF, Point>(PointFToPoint));
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( Point p in lp )
{
Console.WriteLine(p);
}
}
public static Point PointFToPoint(PointF pf)
{
return new Point(((int) pf.X), ((int) pf.Y));
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
{X=27.8, Y=32.62}
{X=99.3, Y=147.273}
{X=7.5, Y=1412.2}
{X=27,Y=32}
{X=99,Y=147}
{X=7,Y=1412}
*/
#using <System.Drawing.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Drawing;
using namespace System::Collections::Generic;
Point PointFToPoint(PointF pf)
{
return Point((int) pf.X, (int) pf.Y);
};
void main()
{
List<PointF>^ lpf = gcnew List<PointF>();
lpf->Add(PointF(27.8F, 32.62F));
lpf->Add(PointF(99.3F, 147.273F));
lpf->Add(PointF(7.5F, 1412.2F));
Console::WriteLine();
for each(PointF p in lpf)
{
Console::WriteLine(p);
}
List<Point>^ lp =
lpf->ConvertAll<Point>(
gcnew Converter<PointF, Point>(PointFToPoint)
);
Console::WriteLine();
for each(Point p in lp)
{
Console::WriteLine(p);
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
{X=27.8, Y=32.62}
{X=99.3, Y=147.273}
{X=7.5, Y=1412.2}
{X=27,Y=32}
{X=99,Y=147}
{X=7,Y=1412}
*/
Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition
The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 2.0
.NET Compact Framework
Supported in: 2.0