CBrush::CreatePatternBrush

Initializes a brush with a pattern specified by a bitmap.

BOOL CreatePatternBrush(
   CBitmap* pBitmap 
);

Parameters

  • pBitmap
    Identifies a bitmap.

Return Value

Nonzero if successful; otherwise 0.

Remarks

The brush can subsequently be selected for any device context that supports raster operations. The bitmap identified by pBitmap is typically initialized by using the CBitmap::CreateBitmap, CBitmap::CreateBitmapIndirect, CBitmap::LoadBitmap, or CBitmap::CreateCompatibleBitmap function.

Bitmaps used as fill patterns should be 8 pixels by 8 pixels. If the bitmap is larger, Windows will only use the bits corresponding to the first 8 rows and columns of pixels in the upper-left corner of the bitmap.

A pattern brush can be deleted without affecting the associated bitmap. This means the bitmap can be used to create any number of pattern brushes.

A brush created using a monochrome bitmap (1 color plane, 1 bit per pixel) is drawn using the current text and background colors. Pixels represented by a bit set to 0 are drawn with the current text color. Pixels represented by a bit set to 1 are drawn with the current background color.

For information about using CreatePatternBrush, a Windows function, see the Windows SDK.

Example

// Create a hatched bit pattern.
WORD HatchBits[8] = { 0x11, 0x22, 0x44, 0x88, 0x11,
   0x22, 0x44, 0x88 };

// Use the bit pattern to create a bitmap.
CBitmap bm;
bm.CreateBitmap(8,8,1,1, HatchBits);

// Create a pattern brush from the bitmap.
CBrush brush;
brush.CreatePatternBrush(&bm);

// Select the brush into a device context, and draw.
CBrush* pOldBrush = (CBrush*)pDC->SelectObject(&brush);
pDC->RoundRect(CRect(50, 50, 200, 200), CPoint(10,10));

// Restore the original brush.
pDC->SelectObject(pOldBrush);

Requirements

Header: afxwin.h

See Also

Reference

CBrush Class

Hierarchy Chart

CBitmap Class

CBrush::CreateBrushIndirect

CBrush::CreateDIBPatternBrush

CBrush::CreateHatchBrush

CBrush::CreateSolidBrush

CGdiObject::CreateStockObject

Other Resources

CBrush Members