Updated:
31 October 2008
Creates a server audit specification object using the SQL Server Audit feature. For more information, see Understanding SQL Server Audit.
Transact-SQL Syntax Conventions
CREATE SERVER AUDIT SPECIFICATION audit_specification_name
FOR SERVER AUDIT audit_name
{
{ ADD ( { audit_action_group_name } )
} [, ...n]
[ WITH ( STATE = { ON | OFF } ) ]
}
[ ; ]
-
audit_specification_name
-
Name of the server audit specification.
-
audit_name
-
Name of the audit to which this specification is applied.
-
audit_action_group_name
-
Name of a group of server-level auditable actions. For a list of Audit Action Groups, see SQL Server Audit Action Groups and Actions.
- WITH ( STATE = { ON | OFF } )
-
Enables or disables the audit from collecting records for this audit specification.
An audit must exist before creating a server audit specification for it. When a server audit specification is created, it is in a disabled state.
Users with the ALTER ANY SERVER AUDIT permission can create server audit specifications and bind them to any audit.
After a server audit specification is created, it can be viewed by principals with the, CONTROL SERVER, or ALTER ANY SERVER AUDIT permissions, the sysadmin account, or principals having explicit access to the audit.
The following example creates a server audit specification called HIPPA_Audit_Specification that audits failed logins, for a SQL Server Audit called HIPPA_Audit.
CREATE SERVER AUDIT SPECIFICATION HIPPA_Audit_Specification
FOR SERVER AUDIT HIPPA_Audit
ADD (FAILED_LOGIN_GROUP);
GO
For a full example about how to create an audit, see Understanding SQL Server Audit.
Reference
CREATE SERVER AUDIT (Transact-SQL)
ALTER SERVER AUDIT (Transact-SQL)
DROP SERVER AUDIT (Transact-SQL)
ALTER SERVER AUDIT SPECIFICATION (Transact-SQL)
DROP SERVER AUDIT SPECIFICATION (Transact-SQL)
CREATE DATABASE AUDIT SPECIFICATION (Transact-SQL)
ALTER DATABASE AUDIT SPECIFICATION (Transact-SQL)
DROP DATABASE AUDIT SPECIFICATION (Transact-SQL)
ALTER AUTHORIZATION (Transact-SQL)
fn_get_audit_file (Transact-SQL)
sys.server_audits (Transact-SQL)
sys.server_file_audits (Transact-SQL)
sys.server_audit_specifications (Transact-SQL)
sys.server_audit_specification_details (Transact-SQL)
sys.database_audit_specifications (Transact-SQL)
sys.database_audit_specification_details (Transact-SQL)
sys.dm_server_audit_status (Transact-SQL)
sys.dm_audit_actions (Transact-SQL)
Other Resources
Audits Node (Object Explorer)
Audits (General Page)
Server Audit Specifications (General Page)
Database Audit Specifications (General Page)
Help and Information
Getting SQL Server 2008 Assistance
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Updated content
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Corrected the Permissions section.
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