Returns a collection of the descendant elements for this document or element, in document order.
Namespace:
System.Xml.Linq
Assembly:
System.Xml.Linq (in System.Xml.Linq.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
Public Function Descendants As IEnumerable(Of XElement)
Dim instance As XContainer
Dim returnValue As IEnumerable(Of XElement)
returnValue = instance.Descendants()
public IEnumerable<XElement> Descendants()
public:
IEnumerable<XElement^>^ Descendants()
public function Descendants() : IEnumerable<XElement>
Note that this method will not return itself in the resulting IEnumerable<(Of <(T>)>). See DescendantsAndSelf if you need to include the current XElement in the results.
This method uses deferred execution.
The following example creates an XML tree, and then uses this axis method to retrieve the descendants.
XElement xmlTree = new XElement("Root",
new XAttribute("Att1", "AttributeContent"),
new XElement("Child",
new XText("Some text"),
new XElement("GrandChild", "element content")
)
);
IEnumerable<XElement> de =
from el in xmlTree.Descendants()
select el;
foreach (XElement el in de)
Console.WriteLine(el.Name);
' Attributes are not nodes, so will not be returned by DescendantNodes.
Dim xmlTree As XElement = _
<Root Att1="AttributeContent">
<Child>Some text
<GrandChild>element content</GrandChild>
</Child>
</Root>
Dim de = From el In xmlTree.Descendants _
Select el
For Each el In de
Console.WriteLine(el.Name)
Next
This example produces the following output:
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows CE, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Xbox 360, Zune
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 3.5
.NET Compact Framework
Supported in: 3.5
XNA Framework
Supported in: 3.0
Reference
Other Resources