Namespace:
System.Linq
Assembly:
System.Core (in System.Core.dll)
Visual Basic (Declaration)
<ExtensionAttribute> _
Public Shared Function AsEnumerable(Of TSource) ( _
source As IEnumerable(Of TSource) _
) As IEnumerable(Of TSource)
Dim source As IEnumerable(Of TSource)
Dim returnValue As IEnumerable(Of TSource)
returnValue = source.AsEnumerable()
public static IEnumerable<TSource> AsEnumerable<TSource>(
this IEnumerable<TSource> source
)
[ExtensionAttribute]
public:
generic<typename TSource>
static IEnumerable<TSource>^ AsEnumerable(
IEnumerable<TSource>^ source
)
JScript does not support generic types or methods.
Type Parameters
- TSource
The type of the elements of source.
Usage Note
In Visual Basic and C#, you can call this method as an instance method on any object of type IEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>). When you use instance method syntax to call this method, omit the first parameter. For more information, see Extension Methods (Visual Basic) or Extension Methods (C# Programming Guide).
The AsEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>)(IEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>)) method has no effect other than to change the compile-time type of source from a type that implements IEnumerable<(Of <(T>)>) to IEnumerable<(Of <(T>)>) itself.
AsEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>)(IEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>)) can be used to choose between query implementations when a sequence implements IEnumerable<(Of <(T>)>) but also has a different set of public query methods available. For example, given a generic class Table that implements IEnumerable<(Of <(T>)>) and has its own methods such as Where, Select, and SelectMany, a call to Where would invoke the public Where method of Table. A Table type that represents a database table could have a Where method that takes the predicate argument as an expression tree and converts the tree to SQL for remote execution. If remote execution is not desired, for example because the predicate invokes a local method, the AsEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>) method can be used to hide the custom methods and instead make the standard query operators available.
The following code example demonstrates how to use AsEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>)(IEnumerable<(Of <(TSource>)>)) to hide a type's custom Where method when the standard query operator implementation is desired.
Dim output As New System.Text.StringBuilder
' A custom class.
Class Clump(Of T)
Inherits List(Of T)
' Constructor.
Public Sub New(ByVal collection As System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable(Of T))
MyBase.New(collection)
End Sub
' Custom implementation of Where().
Function Where(ByVal predicate As Func(Of T, Boolean)) As IEnumerable(Of T)
output.AppendLine("In Clump's implementation of Where().")
Return Enumerable.Where(Me, predicate)
End Function
End Class
Sub AsEnumerableEx1()
' Create a new Clump(Of T) object.
Dim fruitClump As New Clump(Of String)(New String() _
{"apple", "passionfruit", "banana", _
"mango", "orange", "blueberry", _
"grape", "strawberry"})
' First call to Where():
' Call Clump's Where() method with a predicate.
Dim query1 As IEnumerable(Of String) = _
fruitClump.Where(Function(fruit) fruit.Contains("o"))
output.AppendLine("query1 has been created." & vbCrLf)
' Second call to Where():
' First call AsEnumerable() to hide Clump's Where() method and thereby
' force System.Linq.Enumerable's Where() method to be called.
Dim query2 As IEnumerable(Of String) = _
fruitClump.AsEnumerable().Where(Function(fruit) fruit.Contains("o"))
output.AppendLine("query2 has been created.")
' Display the output.
MsgBox(output.ToString())
End Sub
' This code produces the following output:
'
' In Clump's implementation of Where().
' query1 has been created.
'
' query2 has been created.
// Custom class.
class Clump<T> : List<T>
{
// Custom implementation of Where().
public IEnumerable<T> Where(Func<T, bool> predicate)
{
Console.WriteLine("In Clump's implementation of Where().");
return Enumerable.Where(this, predicate);
}
}
static void AsEnumerableEx1()
{
// Create a new Clump<T> object.
Clump<string> fruitClump =
new Clump<string> { "apple", "passionfruit", "banana",
"mango", "orange", "blueberry", "grape", "strawberry" };
// First call to Where():
// Call Clump's Where() method with a predicate.
IEnumerable<string> query1 =
fruitClump.Where(fruit => fruit.Contains("o"));
Console.WriteLine("query1 has been created.\n");
// Second call to Where():
// First call AsEnumerable() to hide Clump's Where() method and thereby
// force System.Linq.Enumerable's Where() method to be called.
IEnumerable<string> query2 =
fruitClump.AsEnumerable().Where(fruit => fruit.Contains("o"));
// Display the output.
Console.WriteLine("query2 has been created.");
}
// This code produces the following output:
//
// In Clump's implementation of Where().
// query1 has been created.
//
// query2 has been created.
Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows XP SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003, Windows CE, Windows Mobile for Smartphone, Windows Mobile for Pocket PC, Xbox 360, Zune
The .NET Framework and .NET Compact Framework do not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
.NET Framework
Supported in: 3.5
.NET Compact Framework
Supported in: 3.5
XNA Framework
Supported in: 3.0
Reference