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bss_seg

Visual Studio 2010

Specifies the segment where uninitialized variables are stored in the .obj file.

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#pragma bss_seg( [ [ { push | pop }, ] [ identifier, ] ] [ "segment-name" [, "segment-class" ] )

Remarks

Obj files can be viewed with the dumpbin application. The default segment in the .obj file for uninitialized data is .bss. In some cases use of bss_seg can speed load times by grouping uninitialized data into one section.

bss_seg with no parameters resets the segment to .bss.

push(optional)

Puts a record on the internal compiler stack. A push can have an identifier and segment-name.

pop (optional)

Removes a record from the top of the internal compiler stack.

identifier (optional)

When used with push, assigns a name to the record on the internal compiler stack. When used with pop, pops records off the internal stack until identifier is removed; if identifier is not found on the internal stack, nothing is popped.

identifier enables multiple records to be popped with a single pop command.

"segment-name"(optional)

The name of a segment. When used with pop, the stack is popped and segment-name becomes the active segment name.

"segment-class" (optional)

Included for compatibility with C++ prior to version 2.0. It is ignored.

Example

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// pragma_directive_bss_seg.cpp
int i;                     // stored in .bss
#pragma bss_seg(".my_data1")
int j;                     // stored in "my_data1"

#pragma bss_seg(push, stack1, ".my_data2")   
int l;                     // stored in "my_data2"

#pragma bss_seg(pop, stack1)   // pop stack1 from stack
int m;                     // stored in "stack_data1"

int main() {
}

You can also specify sections for initialized data (data_seg), functions (code_seg), and const variables (const_seg).

Data allocated using the bss_seg pragma does not retain any information about its location.

See /SECTION for a list of names you should not use when creating a section.

Reference

Pragma Directives and the __Pragma Keyword

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