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MoveFile function

Moves an existing file or a directory, including its children.

To specify how to move the file, use the MoveFileEx or MoveFileWithProgress function.

To perform this operation as a transacted operation, use the MoveFileTransacted function.

Syntax

BOOL WINAPI MoveFile(
  __in  LPCTSTR lpExistingFileName,
  __in  LPCTSTR lpNewFileName
);

Parameters

lpExistingFileName [in]

The current name of the file or directory on the local computer.

In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path. For more information, see Naming a File.

lpNewFileName [in]

The new name for the file or directory. The new name must not already exist. A new file may be on a different file system or drive. A new directory must be on the same drive.

In the ANSI version of this function, the name is limited to MAX_PATH characters. To extend this limit to 32,767 wide characters, call the Unicode version of the function and prepend "\\?\" to the path. For more information, see Naming a File.

Return value

If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.

If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.

Remarks

The MoveFile function will move (rename) either a file or a directory (including its children) either in the same directory or across directories. The one caveat is that the MoveFile function will fail on directory moves when the destination is on a different volume.

If a file is moved across volumes, MoveFile does not move the security descriptor with the file. The file will be assigned the default security descriptor in the destination directory.

The MoveFile function coordinates its operation with the link tracking service, so link sources can be tracked as they are moved.

Requirements

Minimum supported client

Windows XP

Minimum supported server

Windows Server 2003

Header

WinBase.h (include Windows.h)

Library

Kernel32.lib

DLL

Kernel32.dll

Unicode and ANSI names

MoveFileW (Unicode) and MoveFileA (ANSI)

See also

CopyFile
File Management Functions
MoveFileEx
MoveFileTransacted
MoveFileWithProgress

 

 

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Build date: 9/10/2011

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C# syntax
[DllImport("kernel32", CharSet=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError=true)]
internal static extern int MoveFile([In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] string lpExistingFileName, [In, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)] string lpNewFileName);
vb.net syntax
<DllImport("kernel32", CharSet:=CharSet.Auto, SetLastError:=True)> _
Public Shared Function MoveFile(<[In], MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)> ByVal lpExistingFileName As String, <[In], MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPTStr)> ByVal lpNewFileName As String) As Integer
End Function