Configures the HTTP modules within an application. This element can be declared at any level in the configuration hierarchy.
<configuration> Element system.web Element (ASP.NET Settings Schema) httpModules Element (ASP.NET Settings Schema)
<httpModules>
<add... />
<remove... />
<clear/>
</httpModules>
The following sections describe attributes, child elements, and parent elements.
Attributes
None.
Child Elements
Element | Description |
|---|
add | Optional element. Adds an httpModules element to an application. |
clear | Optional element. Removes all httpModules element from an application. |
remove | Optional element. Removes a reference to an httpModules element. The value must exactly match that of a previous add directive. |
Parent Elements
Element | Description |
|---|
configuration | Specifies the required root element in every configuration file that is used by the common language runtime and the .NET Framework applications. |
system.web | Specifies the root element for the ASP.NET configuration section. |
Default Configuration
The following default httpModules element is configured in the Machine.config file in the .NET Framework version 1.1.
<httpModules>
<add name="OutputCache" type="System.Web.Caching.OutputCacheModule"/>
<add name="Session" type="System.Web.SessionState.SessionStateModule"/>
<add name="WindowsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.WindowsAuthenticationModule"/>
<add name="FormsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.FormsAuthenticationModule"/>
<add name="PassportAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.PassportAuthenticationModule"/>
<add name="UrlAuthorization" type="System.Web.Security.UrlAuthorizationModule"/>
<add name="FileAuthorization" type="System.Web.Security.FileAuthorizationModule"/>
<add name="ErrorHandlerModule" type="System.Web.Mobile.ErrorHandlerModule, System.Web.Mobile,
Version=1.0.5000.0, Culture=neutral,
PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a"/>
</httpModules>
The following default httpModules element is configured in the Machine.config file in the .NET Framework version 1.0.
<httpModules>
<add name="OutputCache" type="System.Web.Caching.OutputCacheModule" />
<add name="Session" type="System.Web.SessionState.SessionStateModule" />
<add name="WindowsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.WindowsAuthenticationModule" />
<add name="FormsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.FormsAuthenticationModule" />
<add name="PassportAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.PassportAuthenticationModule" />
<add name="UrlAuthorization" type="System.Web.Security.UrlAuthorizationModule" />
<add name="FileAuthorization" type="System.Web.Security.FileAuthorizationModule" />
</httpModules>
The following default httpModules element is configured in the root Web.config file in the .NET Framework version 2.0.
<httpModules>
<add name="OutputCache" type="System.Web.Caching.OutputCacheModule" />
<add name="Session" type="System.Web.SessionState.SessionStateModule" />
<add name="WindowsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.WindowsAuthenticationModule" />
<add name="FormsAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.FormsAuthenticationModule" />
<add name="PassportAuthentication" type="System.Web.Security.PassportAuthenticationModule" />
<add name="RoleManager" type="System.Web.Security.RoleManagerModule" />
<add name="UrlAuthorization" type="System.Web.Security.UrlAuthorizationModule" />
<add name="FileAuthorization" type="System.Web.Security.FileAuthorizationModule" />
<add name="AnonymousIdentification" type="System.Web.Security.AnonymousIdentificationModule" />
<add name="Profile" type="System.Web.Profile.ProfileModule" />
</httpModules>
The following code example demonstrates how to add three HttpModulereferences to the ASP.NET application.
<configuration>
<system.web>
<httpModules>
<add type="System.Web.Caching.OutputCacheModule"
name="OutputCache"/>
<add type="System.Web.SessionState.SessionStateModule"
name="Session"/>
<add type=Selector, selector.dll"
name="Selector"/>
</httpModules>
</system.web>
</configuration>
Configuration section handler | System.Web.Configuration..::.HttpModulesSection |
Configuration member | SystemWebSectionGroup..::.HttpModules |
Configurable locations | Machine.config Root-level Web.config Application-level Web.config Virtual or physical directory–level Web.config |
Requirements | Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) version 5.0, 5.1, or 6.0 The .NET Framework version 1.0, 1.1, or 2.0 Microsoft Visual Studio 2003 or Visual Studio 2005 |
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