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Double.ToString Method

Converts the numeric value of this instance to its equivalent string representation.

Namespace:  System
Assembly:  mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
public override string ToString()

Return Value

Type: System.String
The string representation of the value of this instance.

The return value can be PositiveInfinitySymbol, NegativeInfinitySymbol, NaNSymbol, or a string of the form:

[sign]integral-digits[.[fractional-digits]][e[sign]exponential-digits]

Optional elements are framed in square brackets ([ and ]). Elements that contain the term "digits" consist of a series of numeric characters ranging from 0 to 9. The elements listed in the following table are supported.

Element

Description

sign

A negative sign or positive sign symbol.

integral-digits

A series of digits specifying the integral part of the number. Integral-digits can be absent if there are fractional-digits.

'.'

A culture-specific decimal point symbol.

fractional-digits

A series of digits specifying the fractional part of the number.

'e'

A lowercase character 'e', indicating exponential (scientific) notation.

exponential-digits

A series of digits specifying an exponent.

Some examples of the return value are "100", "-123,456,789", "123.45e+6", "500", "3.1416", "600", "-0.123", and "-Infinity".

This version of the ToString method implicitly uses the general numeric format specifier ("G") and the NumberFormatInfo for the current culture.

The .NET Framework provides extensive formatting support, which is described in greater detail in the following formatting topics:

The following example uses the default Double.ToString() method to display the string representations of a number of Double values.

double number;

number = 1.6E20;
// Displays 1.6E+20.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

number = 1.6E2;
// Displays 160.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

number = -3.541;
// Displays -3.541.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

number = -1502345222199E-07;
// Displays -150234.5222199.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

number = -15023452221990199574E-09;
// Displays -15023452221.9902.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

number = .60344;
// Displays 0.60344.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

number = .000000001;
// Displays 1E-09.
Console.WriteLine(number.ToString());

The following example illustrates the use of ToString.

      bool done = false;
      string inp;
      do {
         Console.Write("Enter a real number: ");
         inp = Console.ReadLine();
         try {
            d = Double.Parse(inp);
            Console.WriteLine("You entered {0}.", d.ToString());
            done = true;
         } 
         catch (FormatException) {
            Console.WriteLine("You did not enter a number.");
         }
		 catch (ArgumentNullException) {
            Console.WriteLine("You did not supply any input.");
         }
         catch (OverflowException) {
             Console.WriteLine("The value you entered, {0}, is out of range.", inp);      
         }
      } while (!done);

.NET Framework

Supported in: 4.5, 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Framework Client Profile

Supported in: 4, 3.5 SP1

Portable Class Library

Supported in: Portable Class Library

.NET for Windows Store apps

Supported in: Windows 8

Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, Windows 7, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core Role not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core Role supported with SP1 or later; Itanium not supported)

The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.

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