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SqlParameterCollection.Item Property (Int32)

Gets the SqlParameter at the specified index.

Namespace:  System.Data.SqlClient
Assembly:  System.Data (in System.Data.dll)
[BrowsableAttribute(false)]
public SqlParameter this[
	int index
] { get; set; }

Parameters

index
Type: System.Int32
The zero-based index of the parameter to retrieve.

Property Value

Type: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameter
The SqlParameter at the specified index.
Exception Condition
IndexOutOfRangeException

The specified index does not exist.

The following example demonstrates creating SqlParameter objects to supply an input parameter to a stored procedure that returns results in an output parameter. The code iterates through the items in the SqlParameterCollection and displays some parameter properties in the console window. This example assumes a valid connection string to the AdventureWorks sample database on an instance of SQL Server 2005.


static private string CreateSqlParameters(int documentID)
{
    // Assumes GetConnectionString returns a valid connection string to the
    // AdventureWorks sample database on an instance of SQL Server 2005.
    using (SqlConnection connection =
               new SqlConnection(GetConnectionString()))
    {
        connection.Open();
        SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
        try
        {
            // Setup the command to execute the stored procedure.
            command.CommandText = "GetDocumentSummary";
            command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;

            // Create the input parameter for the DocumentID.
            SqlParameter paramID =
                new SqlParameter("@DocumentID", SqlDbType.Int);
            paramID.Value = documentID;
            command.Parameters.Add(paramID);

            // Create the output parameter to retrieve the summary.
            SqlParameter paramSummary =
                new SqlParameter("@DocumentSummary", SqlDbType.NVarChar, -1);
            paramSummary.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
            command.Parameters.Add(paramSummary);

            // List the parameters and some of properties.
            SqlParameterCollection paramCollection = command.Parameters;
            string parameterList = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < paramCollection.Count; i++)
            {
                parameterList += String.Format("  {0}, {1}, {2}\n",
                    paramCollection[i], paramCollection[i].DbType,
                    paramCollection[i].Direction);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("Parameter Collection:\n" + parameterList);

            // Execute the stored procedure; retrieve
            // and display the output parameter value.
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            Console.WriteLine((String)(paramSummary.Value));
            return (String)(paramSummary.Value);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            return null;
        }
    }
}


.NET Framework

Supported in: 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Framework Client Profile

Supported in: 4, 3.5 SP1

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2

The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
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