Skip to main content
.NET Framework Class Library
Array..::.IsSynchronized Property

Gets a value indicating whether access to the Array is synchronized (thread safe).

Namespace: System
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Syntax
Public ReadOnly Property IsSynchronized As Boolean
public bool IsSynchronized { get; }
public:
virtual property bool IsSynchronized {
	bool get () sealed;
}
abstract IsSynchronized : bool
override IsSynchronized : bool

Property Value

Type: System..::.Boolean
This property is always false for all arrays.

Implements

ICollection..::.IsSynchronized
Remarks

Array implements the IsSynchronized property because it is required by the System.Collections..::.ICollection interface.

.NET Framework classes based on Array provide their own synchronized version of the collection using the SyncRoot property.

Classes that use arrays can also implement their own synchronization using the SyncRoot property. The synchronizing code must perform operations on the SyncRoot of the collection, not directly on the collection. This ensures proper operation of collections that are derived from other objects. Specifically, it maintains proper synchronization with other threads that might be simultaneously modifying the collection. Note that some implementations of SyncRoot might return the Array itself.

Enumerating through a collection is intrinsically not a thread safe procedure. Even when a collection is synchronized, other threads can still modify the collection, which causes the enumerator to throw an exception. To guarantee thread safety during enumeration, you can either lock the collection during the entire enumeration or catch the exceptions resulting from changes made by other threads.

Retrieving the value of this property is an O(1) operation.

Examples

The following code example shows how to lock an array during the entire enumeration by using the SyncRoot property.


Dim myArray As Array = New Integer() { 1, 2, 4 }
SyncLock(myArray.SyncRoot) 
    For Each item As Object In myArray
        Console.WriteLine(item)
    Next
End SyncLock


Array myArray = new int[] { 1, 2, 4 };
lock(myArray.SyncRoot) 
{
    foreach (Object item in myArray)
        Console.WriteLine(item);
}


Array^ myArray = gcnew array<Int32> { 1, 2, 4 };
try
{
    Monitor::Enter(myArray->SyncRoot); 

    for each (Int32 item in myArray)
        Console::WriteLine(item);
}
finally
{
    Monitor::Exit(myArray->SyncRoot);
}

Version Information

.NET Framework

Supported in: 4, 3.5, 3.0, 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Framework Client Profile

Supported in: 4, 3.5 SP1
Platforms

Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows XP SP2 x64 Edition, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2

The .NET Framework does not support all versions of every platform. For a list of the supported versions, see .NET Framework System Requirements.
Microsoft is conducting an online survey to understand your opinion of the MSDN Web site. If you choose to participate, the online survey will be presented to you when you leave the MSDN Web site.

Would you like to participate?