isalpha, iswalpha
int isalpha( int c ); int iswalpha( wint_t c );
Each of these routines returns nonzero if c is a particular representation of an alphabetic character.
Parameter
- c
- Integer to test.
Return Value
isalpha returns a nonzero value if c is within the ranges A – Z or a – z. iswalpha returns a nonzero value only for wide characters for which iswupper or iswlower is nonzero, that is, for any wide character that is one of an implementation-defined set for which none of iswcntrl, iswdigit, iswpunct, or iswspace is nonzero. Each of these routines returns 0 if c does not satisfy the test condition.
The result of the test condition for the isalpha function depends on the LC_CTYPE category setting of the current locale; see setlocale for more information. For iswalpha, the result of the test condition is independent of locale.
When used with a debug CRT library, isalpha will display a CRT assert if passed a parameter that isn't EOF or in the range of 0 through 0xFF. When used with a debug CRT library, isalpha will use the parameter as an index into an array, with undefined results if the parameter isn't EOF or in the range of 0 through 0xFF.
Generic-Text Routine Mappings
| TCHAR.H routine | _UNICODE & _MBCS not defined | _MBCS defined | _UNICODE defined |
|---|---|---|---|
| _istalpha | isalpha | _ismbcalpha | iswalpha |
Requirements
| Routine | Required header | Compatibility |
|---|---|---|
| isalpha | <ctype.h> | ANSI, Win 98, Win Me, Win NT, Win 2000, Win XP |
| iswalpha | <ctype.h> or <wchar.h> | ANSI, Win 98, Win Me, Win NT, Win 2000, Win XP |
For additional compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.
Libraries
All versions of the C run-time libraries.
See Also
Character Classification Routines | Locale Routines | is, isw Function Overview | Run-Time Routines and .NET Framework Equivalents