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ImageList-Klasse

Stellt Methoden zur Verwaltung einer Auflistung von Image-Objekten bereit. Die Klasse kann nicht vererbt werden.

Namespace: System.Windows.Forms
Assembly: System.Windows.Forms (in system.windows.forms.dll)

public sealed class ImageList : Component
public final class ImageList extends Component
public final class ImageList extends Component

Die ImageList wird üblicherweise von anderen Steuerelementen der wie ListView, der TreeView oder der ToolBar verwendet. Sie können der ImageList Bitmaps oder Symbole hinzufügen, die von den anderen Steuerelementen nach Bedarf verwendet werden können.

Die ImageList verwaltet die Liste der Bilder mithilfe eines Handles. Der Handle wird erst erstellt, nachdem bestimmte Vorgänge für die Bildliste ausgeführt wurden, z. B. Abrufen des Count und des Handle sowie Aufrufen von Draw.

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird veranschaulicht, wie Bilder ausgewählt, entfernt und angezeigt werden.

namespace myImageRotator
{
	using System;
	using System.Drawing;
	using System.ComponentModel;
	using System.Windows.Forms;
 
	public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
	{
		private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components;
		private System.Windows.Forms.ListBox listBox1;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Button button4;
		private System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox pictureBox1;
		private System.Windows.Forms.ImageList imageList1;
		private System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1;
		protected Graphics myGraphics;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Panel panel1;
		private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;
		private int currentImage = 0;
 
		public Form1()
		{
			InitializeComponent();
			imageList1 = new ImageList () ;

			// The default image size is 16 x 16, which sets up a larger
			// image size. 
			imageList1.ImageSize = new Size(255,255);
			imageList1.TransparentColor = Color.White;

			// Assigns the graphics object to use in the draw options.
			myGraphics = Graphics.FromHwnd(panel1.Handle);
		}
 
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
            this.listBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();
            this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.button4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.pictureBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox();
            this.imageList1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ImageList(this.components);
            this.openFileDialog1 = new System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog();
            this.panel1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Panel();
            this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.SuspendLayout();

            this.listBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 16);
            this.listBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(400, 95);
            this.listBox1.TabIndex = 0;

            this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(24, 168);
            this.label3.Text = "label3";

            this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(96, 128);
            this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 23);
            this.button1.Text = "Show Next Image";
            this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);

            this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(208, 128);
            this.button2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(104, 23);
            this.button2.Text = "Remove Image";
            this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);

            this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(320, 128);
            this.button3.Text = "Clear List";
            this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);

            this.button4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(16, 128);
            this.button4.Text = "Open Image";
            this.button4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button4_Click);

            this.pictureBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(328, 232);
            this.pictureBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(336, 192);

            this.imageList1.ImageSize = new System.Drawing.Size(16, 16);
            this.imageList1.TransparentColor = System.Drawing.Color.Transparent;

            this.panel1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 240);
            this.panel1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(296, 184);

            this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(168, 168);
            this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(312, 40);
            this.label5.Text = "label5";

            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(672, 461);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label5);
            this.Controls.Add(this.panel1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.pictureBox1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button4);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button3);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button2);
            this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label3);
            this.Controls.Add(this.listBox1);
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
        }

        // Display the image.
        private void button1_Click (object sender, System.EventArgs e)
		{
			if(imageList1.Images.Empty != true)
			{
				if(imageList1.Images.Count-1 > currentImage)
				{
					currentImage++;
				}
				else
				{
					currentImage=0;
				}
				panel1.Refresh();
                
                // Draw the image in the panel.
				imageList1.Draw(myGraphics,10,10,currentImage);

                // Show the image in the PictureBox.
				pictureBox1.Image = imageList1.Images[currentImage];
				label3.Text = "Current image is " + currentImage ;
				listBox1.SelectedIndex = currentImage;
				label5.Text = "Image is " + listBox1.Text ;
            }
		}
 
        // Remove the image.
		private void button2_Click (object sender, System.EventArgs e)
		{
			imageList1.Images.RemoveAt(listBox1.SelectedIndex);
			listBox1.Items.Remove(listBox1.SelectedItem);
		}
 
        // Clear all images.
		private void button3_Click (object sender, System.EventArgs e)
		{
			imageList1.Images.Clear();
			listBox1.Items.Clear();
		}
 
        // Find an image.
		private void button4_Click (object sender, System.EventArgs e)
		{
			openFileDialog1.Multiselect = true ;
			if(openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
			{
				if (openFileDialog1.FileNames != null)
				{
					for(int i =0 ; i < openFileDialog1.FileNames.Length ; i++ )
					{
						addImage(openFileDialog1.FileNames[i]);
					}
				}
				else
					addImage(openFileDialog1.FileName);
			}
		}
 
		private void addImage(string imageToLoad)
		{
			if (imageToLoad != "")
			{
				imageList1.Images.Add(Image.FromFile(imageToLoad));
				listBox1.BeginUpdate();
				listBox1.Items.Add(imageToLoad);
				listBox1.EndUpdate();
			}
		}
 
        public static void Main(string[] args) 
		{
			Application.Run(new Form1());
		}
	}
}

package myImageRotator; 

import System.*;
import System.Drawing.*;
import System.ComponentModel.*;
import System.Windows.Forms.*;

public class Form1 extends System.Windows.Forms.Form
{
    protected Container components;
    protected ListBox listBox1;
    protected Label label2;
    protected Label label3;
    protected Label label5;
    protected PictureBox pictureBox1;
    protected Button button1;
    protected Button button2;
    protected Button button3;
    protected Button button4;
    protected Panel panel1;
    protected ImageList imageList1;
    protected Graphics myGraphics;
    protected OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1;
    private int currentImage = 0;

    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
        imageList1 = new ImageList();
        // The default image size is 16 x 16, which sets up a larger
        // image size. 
        imageList1.set_ImageSize(new Size(255, 255));
        imageList1.set_TransparentColor(Color.get_White());
        // Assigns the graphics object to use in the draw options.
        myGraphics = Graphics.FromHwnd(panel1.get_Handle());
    } //Form1

    protected void Dispose(boolean disposing)
    {
        if (disposing) {
            if (components != null) {
                components.Dispose();
            }
        }
        super.Dispose(disposing);
    } //Dispose

    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
        // Initializations for listBox1, label2, pictureBox1,
        // button2, button3, panel1, openFileDialog1, button4, label1, 
        // button1, and imageList1.
    } //InitializeComponent

    protected void button1_Click(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        DisplayNextImage();
    } //button1_Click

    protected void button2_Click(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        imageList1.get_Images().RemoveAt(listBox1.get_SelectedIndex());
        listBox1.get_Items().Remove(new Integer(listBox1.
            get_SelectedIndex()));
    } //button2_Click

    protected void button3_Click(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        imageList1.get_Images().Clear();
    } //button3_Click

    protected void button4_Click(Object sender, System.EventArgs e)
    {
        openFileDialog1.set_Multiselect(true);
        if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog().Equals(get_DialogResult().OK)) {
            if (openFileDialog1.get_FileNames() != null) {
                for (int i = 0; i < openFileDialog1.get_FileNames().length;
                    i++) {
                    AddImage(openFileDialog1.get_FileNames()[i]);
                }
            }
            else {
                AddImage(openFileDialog1.get_FileName());
            }
        }
    } //button4_Click

    private void AddImage(String imageToLoad)
    {
        if (!(imageToLoad.Equals(""))) {
            imageList1.get_Images().Add(Image.FromFile(imageToLoad));
            listBox1.BeginUpdate();
            listBox1.get_Items().Add(imageToLoad);
            listBox1.EndUpdate();
        }
    } //AddImage

    void DisplayNextImage()
    {
        if (imageList1.get_Images().get_Empty() != true) {
            if (imageList1.get_Images().get_Count() - 1 < currentImage) {
                currentImage++;
            }
            else {
                currentImage = 0;
            }
            panel1.Refresh();
            imageList1.Draw(myGraphics, 10, 10, currentImage);
            pictureBox1.set_Image(imageList1.get_Images().
                get_Item(currentImage));
            label3.set_Text("Current image is " + currentImage);
            listBox1.set_SelectedIndex(currentImage);
            label5.set_Text("Image is " + listBox1.get_Text());
        }
    } //DisplayNextImage

    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        Application.Run(new Form1());
    } //main
} //Form1

System.Object
   System.MarshalByRefObject
     System.ComponentModel.Component
      System.Windows.Forms.ImageList
Alle öffentlichen statischen (Shared in Visual Basic) Member dieses Typs sind threadsicher. Bei Instanzmembern ist die Threadsicherheit nicht gewährleistet.

Windows 98, Windows 2000 SP4, Windows CE, Windows Millennium Edition, Windows Mobile für Pocket PC, Windows Mobile für Smartphone, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP SP2, Windows XP Starter Edition

.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen.

.NET Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.1, 1.0

.NET Compact Framework

Unterstützt in: 2.0, 1.0
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