SetGestureConfig Function

Configures the messages that are sent from a window for Windows Touch gestures.

Syntax

BOOL WINAPI SetGestureConfig(
  __in  HWND hwnd,
  __in  DWORD dwReserved,
  __in  UINT cIDs,
  __in  PGESTURECONFIG pGestureConfig,
  __in  UINT cbSize
);

Parameter

  • hwnd [in]
    A handle to the window to set the gesture configuration on.

  • dwReserved [in]
    This value is reserved and must be set to 0.

  • cIDs [in]
    A count of the gesture configuration structures that are being passed.

  • pGestureConfig [in]
    An array of gesture configuration structures that specify the gesture configuration.

  • cbSize [in]
    The size of the gesture configuration (GESTURECONFIG) structure.

Rückgabewert

If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.

If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, use the GetLastError function.

Hinweise

If you don't expect to change the gesture configuration, call SetGestureConfig at window creation time. If you want to dynamically change the gesture configuration, call SetGestureConfig in response to WM_GESTURENOTIFY messages.

The following table shows the identifiers for gestures that are supported by the dwID member of the GESTURECONFIG structure. Note that setting dwID to 0 indicates that global gesture configuration flags are set.

Name Value Description
GID_ZOOM 3 Configuration settings for the zoom gesture.
GID_PAN 4 The pan gesture.
GID_ROTATE 5 The rotation gesture.
GID_TWOFINGERTAP 6 The two-finger tap gesture.
GID_PRESSANDTAP 7 The press and tap gesture.

 

The following flags are used when dwID is set to zero.

Name Value Description
GC_ALLGESTURES 0x00000001 All of the gestures.

 

The following flags are used when dwID is set to GID_ZOOM.

Name Value Description
GC_ZOOM 0x00000001 The zoom gesture.

 

The following flags are used when dwID is set to GID_PAN.

Name Value Description
GC_PAN 0x00000001 All pan gestures.
GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY 0x00000002 Vertical pans with one finger.
GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_HORIZONTALLY 0x00000004 Horizontal pans with one finger.
GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER 0x00000008 Panning with a gutter boundary around the edges of pannable region. The gutter boundary limits perpendicular movement to a primary direction until a threshold is reached to break out of the gutter.
GC_PAN_WITH_INTERTIA 0x00000010 Panning with inertia to smoothly slow when pan gestures stop.

 

Hinweis   Pan gestures can be used in conjunction with each other to control behavior. For example, setting the dwWant bits to panning with single-finger horizontal and setting the dwBlock bits to single-finger vertical will restrict panning to horizontal pans. Changing the dwWant bit to have GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY | GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_HORIZONTALLY and removing single-finger vertical pan from the dwBlock bit will enable both vertical and horizontal panning.

Hinweis   By default, panning has inertia enabled.

Hinweis   A single call to SetGestureConfig cannot include other GIDs along with 0.

The following flags are used when dwID is set to GID_ROTATE.

Name Value Description
GC_ROTATE 0x00000001 The rotation gesture.

 

The following flags are used when dwID is set to GID_TWOFINGERTAP.

Name Value Description
GC_TWOFINGERTAP 0x00000001 The two-finger tap gesture.

 

The following flags are used when dwID is set to GID_PRESSANDTAP.

Name Value Description
GC_PRESSANDTAP 0x00000001 The press and tap gesture.

 

Hinweis   Calling SetGestureConfig will change the gesture configuration for the lifetime of the Window, not just for the next gesture.

Beispiele

The following example shows how you could receive horizontal and vertical single-finger panning with no gutter and no inertia. This is a typical configuration for a 2-D navigation application such as the Microsoft Surface Globe application.

// set up our want / block settings
DWORD dwPanWant  = GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY | GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_HORIZONTALLY;
DWORD dwPanBlock = GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER | GC_PAN_WITH_INERTIA;

// set the settings in the gesture configuration
GESTURECONFIG gc[] = {{ GID_ZOOM, GC_ZOOM, 0 },
                      { GID_ROTATE, GC_ROTATE, 0},
                      { GID_PAN, dwPanWant , dwPanBlock}                     
                     };    
                     
UINT uiGcs = 3;
BOOL bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, gc, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  

if (!bResult){                
    DWORD err = GetLastError();                                       
}

The following example shows how to receive single-finger pan gestures and disable gutter panning. This is a typical configuration for applications that scroll text such as Notepad.

Hinweis   You should explicitly set all the flags that you want enabled or disabled when controlling single-finger panning.

// set up our want / block settings
DWORD dwPanWant  = GC_PAN | GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY;                    
DWORD dwPanBlock = GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER;    

// set the settings in the gesture configuration
GESTURECONFIG gc[] = {{ GID_ZOOM, GC_ZOOM, 0 },
                      { GID_ROTATE, GC_ROTATE, 0},
                      { GID_PAN, dwPanWant , dwPanBlock}                     
                     };    
                     
UINT uiGcs = 3;
BOOL bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, gc, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  

if (!bResult){                
    DWORD err = GetLastError();                                       
}   

The following example shows how you can disable all gestures.

// set the settings in the gesture configuration
GESTURECONFIG gc[] = {0,0,GC_ALLGESTURES};
                     
UINT uiGcs = 1;
BOOL bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, gc, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  

if (!bResult){                
    DWORD err = GetLastError();                                       
}

The following example shows how you could enable all gestures.

GESTURECONFIG gc = {0,GC_ALLGESTURES,0};

UINT uiGcs = 1;

BOOL bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, &gc, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  

if (!bResult){                
    DWORD err = GetLastError();                                       
}              

The following example shows how you could enable all Windows 7 gestures.

// set the settings in the gesture configuration
GESTURECONFIG gc[] = {{ GID_ZOOM, GC_ZOOM, 0 },
                      { GID_ROTATE, GC_ROTATE, 0},
                      { GID_PAN, GC_PAN , 0},
                      { GID_TWOFINGERTAP, GC_TWOFINGERTAP , 0},
                      { GID_PRESSANDTAP, GC_PRESSANDTAP , 0}
                     };    
                     
UINT uiGcs = 5;
BOOL bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, gc, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  

if (!bResult){                
    DWORD err = GetLastError();                                       
}

The following example configuration would set the parent window to enable support for zoom, horizontal pan, and vertical pan while the child window would just support horizontal pan.

// set up our want / block settings for a parent window
DWORD dwPanWant  = GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY | GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_HORIZONTALLY;
DWORD dwPanBlock = GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER | GC_PAN_WITH_INERTIA;

// set the settings in the gesture configuration
GESTURECONFIG gcParent[] = {{ GID_ZOOM, GC_ZOOM, 0 },
                            { GID_PAN, dwPanWant , dwPanBlock}                         
                           };    

// Set the pan settings for a child window
dwPanWant  = GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_HORIZONTALLY;
dwPanBlock = GC_PAN_WITH_SINGLE_FINGER_VERTICALLY | GC_PAN_WITH_GUTTER | GC_PAN_WITH_INERTIA;
                     
GESTURECONFIG gcChild[]  = {{ GID_ZOOM, 0, GC_ZOOM },
                            { GID_PAN, dwPanWant , dwPanBlock}                         
                           };    

UINT uiGcs   = 2;
BOOL bResult = FALSE;
                     
if (isParent){      
  bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, gcParent, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  
}else{
  bResult = SetGestureConfig(hWnd, 0, uiGcs, gcChild, sizeof(GESTURECONFIG));  
}

if (!bResult){                
    DWORD err = GetLastError();                                       
}

Anforderungen

Mindestens unterstützter Client

Windows 7

Mindestens unterstützter Server

Windows Server 2008 R2

Header

Winuser.h (include Windows.h)

Bibliothek

User32.lib

DLL

User32.dll

Siehe auch

Constants

Functions

GetGestureConfig

GESTURECONFIG

WM_GESTURENOTIFY

Programming Guide for Gestures