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EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting-Methode (String, EventWaitHandleRights)
Namespace: System.Threading
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Parameter
- name
- Typ: System.String
Der Name des Systemsynchronisierungsereignisses zu öffnen.
- rights
- Typ: System.Security.AccessControl.EventWaitHandleRights
Eine bitweise Kombination der Enumerationswerte, die den gewünschten Sicherheitszugriff darstellen.
| Ausnahme | Bedingung |
|---|---|
| ArgumentException | |
| ArgumentNullException | |
| WaitHandleCannotBeOpenedException | |
| IOException | |
| UnauthorizedAccessException |
using System; using System.Threading; using System.Security.AccessControl; internal class Example { internal static void Main() { const string ewhName = "EventWaitHandleExample5"; EventWaitHandle ewh = null; bool doesNotExist = false; bool unauthorized = false; // The value of this variable is set by the event // constructor. It is true if the named system event was // created, and false if the named event already existed. // bool wasCreated; // Attempt to open the named event. try { // Open the event with (EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize // | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify), to wait on and // signal the named event. // ewh = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(ewhName); } catch (WaitHandleCannotBeOpenedException) { Console.WriteLine("Named event does not exist."); doesNotExist = true; } catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex) { Console.WriteLine("Unauthorized access: {0}", ex.Message); unauthorized = true; } // There are three cases: (1) The event does not exist. // (2) The event exists, but the current user doesn't // have access. (3) The event exists and the user has // access. // if (doesNotExist) { // The event does not exist, so create it. // Create an access control list (ACL) that denies the // current user the right to wait on or signal the // event, but allows the right to read and change // security information for the event. // string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" + Environment.UserName; EventWaitHandleSecurity ewhSec = new EventWaitHandleSecurity(); EventWaitHandleAccessRule rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, AccessControlType.Deny); ewhSec.AddAccessRule(rule); rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions | EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions, AccessControlType.Allow); ewhSec.AddAccessRule(rule); // Create an EventWaitHandle object that represents // the system event named by the constant 'ewhName', // initially signaled, with automatic reset, and with // the specified security access. The Boolean value that // indicates creation of the underlying system object // is placed in wasCreated. // ewh = new EventWaitHandle(true, EventResetMode.AutoReset, ewhName, out wasCreated, ewhSec); // If the named system event was created, it can be // used by the current instance of this program, even // though the current user is denied access. The current // program owns the event. Otherwise, exit the program. // if (wasCreated) { Console.WriteLine("Created the named event."); } else { Console.WriteLine("Unable to create the event."); return; } } else if (unauthorized) { // Open the event to read and change the access control // security. The access control security defined above // allows the current user to do this. // try { ewh = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(ewhName, EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions | EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions); // Get the current ACL. This requires // EventWaitHandleRights.ReadPermissions. EventWaitHandleSecurity ewhSec = ewh.GetAccessControl(); string user = Environment.UserDomainName + "\\" + Environment.UserName; // First, the rule that denied the current user // the right to enter and release the event must // be removed. EventWaitHandleAccessRule rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, AccessControlType.Deny); ewhSec.RemoveAccessRule(rule); // Now grant the user the correct rights. // rule = new EventWaitHandleAccessRule(user, EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify, AccessControlType.Allow); ewhSec.AddAccessRule(rule); // Update the ACL. This requires // EventWaitHandleRights.ChangePermissions. ewh.SetAccessControl(ewhSec); Console.WriteLine("Updated event security."); // Open the event with (EventWaitHandleRights.Synchronize // | EventWaitHandleRights.Modify), the rights required // to wait on and signal the event. // ewh = EventWaitHandle.OpenExisting(ewhName); } catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex) { Console.WriteLine("Unable to change permissions: {0}", ex.Message); return; } } // Wait on the event, and hold it until the program // exits. // try { Console.WriteLine("Wait on the event."); ewh.WaitOne(); Console.WriteLine("Event was signaled."); Console.WriteLine("Press the Enter key to signal the event and exit."); Console.ReadLine(); } catch (UnauthorizedAccessException ex) { Console.WriteLine("Unauthorized access: {0}", ex.Message); } finally { ewh.Set(); } } }
- SecurityCriticalAttribute
Erfordert volle Vertrauenswürdigkeit für den unmittelbaren Aufrufer. Dieser Member kann von teilweise vertrauenswürdigem oder transparentem Code nicht verwendet werden.
Windows 8, Windows Server 2012, Windows 7, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core-Rolle wird nicht unterstützt), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core-Rolle wird mit SP1 oder höher unterstützt; Itanium wird nicht unterstützt)
.NET Framework unterstützt nicht alle Versionen sämtlicher Plattformen. Eine Liste der unterstützten Versionen finden Sie unter Systemanforderungen für .NET Framework.